A significant share of education research uses data collected by “enumerators.” It is well-documented that “enumerator effects”—or inconsistent practices among the people who administer measurement tools—can be a key source of error in survey data collection. However, it is less understood whe...
Islamization of the society in the Malay World such as Malaysia and Indonesia is closely associated with the Muslim arrival from China. This was due to the earlier Islamic arrival in China than in the Malay World, that is, with the entourage of Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas in China during the ...
1. Each dynasty implemented the Islamic law. The religious top people like Sheikh, Mulla, Kaldi, had a higher social status; which are honored as teachers and religious advisers by the Qarakhanids king and Cahetai King. In the ruler's support, religious leaders had a lot of rights. The ...
No, but if not absent-minded, it was a clearly a sidestepping of Islam’s martial tradition and misdirect towards what has become Hamza Yusuf’s Hellenic-style California Sufism that is more academic than practical, more malleable toAmericanism and controlling of Muslim masses, and more eager f...
Aqd is a principal of contract law, also mandated by the Qur’an. It requires the terms of a contract with a fellow Muslim to be binding. The literal translation refers to connecting the words or actions from two or more parties as a mutually agreed upon event. This can be a specific...
Journal of Tongji University Social Science SectionOuis, P. (2002b). Islamization as a strategy for reconciliation between modernity and tradition: Examples from contemporary Arab Gulf states. Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations, 13 (3), 315–334....
As a predominantly Muslim and ethnically diverse new democracy in Asia, Indonesia is a timely case to study how the contending forces of development and so
A diagnostic tool for family and marriage counseling with Muslim couples Article Open access 02 June 2022 Assessment, frequency, and reasons for child-to-parent violence in a sample of Italian adolescents Article Open access 01 April 2025 Factors associated with the quality of life of Chinese...
A Muslim mosque now stands there, the familiar Dome of the Rock that is seen in every skyline scene of Old Jerusalem. Treaties are made and broken. Palestinians are placed under house arrest and retaliate by sending suicide bombers against the enemy. Violence escalates. There is a war going...
It can be argued that the sex chromosomes are the most important pair of chromosomes given their role in determining gender and, therefore, allowing for reproduction and procreation. Considered together, sex chromosome aneuploidies are the most common ch