(a)Compare between DNA replication and transcription.Similarities1. Both involve unwinding of the double helix DNA;2.Both involve breaking of the weak hydrogen bonds between complementarbases;3.Both involve formation of phosphodiester bonds between neighbouring nucleotides;4.Both involve aligning free nucl...
Explain step-by-step how DNA replication happens. Why does RNA transcription occur? Explain how the process of transcription and translation makes proteins from DNA. Use the following terms in your explanation: template strand, RNA polymerase, nucleus, mRNA, cytoplasm, ribosome, tRNA, amino acid,...
DNA Replication:DNA replication is a multi-enzymatic cellular process that is responsible for the duplication of DNA. The transmission of chromosomal DNA from generation to generation is crucial to cell propagation. This can only be achieved when chromosomal DNA is accurately replicated,...
Describe the proofreading mechanism during DNA replication. Explain what all DNA repair systems (except proofreading) have in common. Why is the mitochondrial DNA linked to errors and what happens to your cells when this DNA mutates? Explain the importance and process of DNA proofreading and rep...
Name the stages of egg maturation and explain how we can distinguish them. Why is it important that DNA replication takes place before cell division? What is the function of the spindle fibers during mitosis? In the process of meiosis, how many ...
Explain what happens during DNA replication. Explain in simple terms the process of DNA replication. Describe some of the mistakes that can occur during DNA replication and how they are repaired. Describe the Dispersive model for DNA replication. Explain how the structure of DNA is well-suited f...
Briefly explain the events of transcription. What happens to the DNA after transcription? Describe how the process of DNA transcription occurs. Describe transcription in your own words clearly but concisely enough that someone could visualize what is happening. Describe and explain what is meant by ...
Explain step-by-step how DNA replication happens. Describe how DNA is typed using RFLP and PCR techniques. Explain what is meant by a restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP). What are the bases for (a) DNA? (b) RNA? Include how they pair up. What are the PCR steps after DNA ...
What is the name for the dividing cells via mitosis in the early embryo? Fill in the blank: During interphase, DNA replication occurs in the phase. Identify the phase of mitosis from the event described: The chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell. ...
Describe DNA replication and which enzyme(s) is/are involved. Explain the process of protein synthesis in detail and how it links to making mRNA. (a) Explain the process of protein synthesis. (b) How it links to making mRNA? Briefly identify and describe the stages of interphase and mitosi...