Since the ERA5-Land rainfall erosivity was computed from the 60-min precipitation dataset, the extracted rainfall erosivity values were converted to 30-min rainfall erosivity for fair comparison by multiplying the conversion factor106 as used for the global rainfall erosivity station dataset. The ...
Those PPP solutions whose convergence time exceed 1 hour are regarded as un-converged solutions and will be discarded in the statistics of final convergence time. Table 5 shows the average convergence time of static PPP for period 1 and period 2. It should be noted that there are no more ...
In contrast, geostatistical interpolation techniques, such as various forms of Kriging, are based on statistics and are used for more advanced prediction surface modeling that also includes some measure of the cer- tainty or accuracy of predictions117. In our experiment, we generated surfaces using...
to flag which of the lakes are likely to form or not to form ice. This step is introduced to narrow down the number of lakes to process globally as a mean to decrease computational costs. The datasets used for this step consist of ERA5 ice depth (thickness) data provided by...
b, An illustration of dose–response curve statistics that can be calculated using the R package GRmetrics. The y axis displays growth rate-adjusted estimates from the CellTiter-Glo 3D (CTG-3D) cell viability assays. The x axis shows log fold change of eight-point dose concentrations. Each ...
Table 3. Statistics for the comparison of OMI SSI with CERES SW surface downward fluxes for monthly mean and daily mean global data in 2005. Bias = OMI SSI–CERES, RMSE = root mean square error, MAE = mean absolute error, Corr. = correlation coefficient, D = index of agreement, SZA =...
[1].Thesestatisticsclearlyshow theimportanceandworldtendencyforusingethanol asatransportfue1. Therefore,itiscompletelyimportantforIranthat bydependencetoimportedgasoline,highcrudeoil prices,nonrenewabilityoffossilfuelsandglobal wanning something has to be done to reduce dependenceandemissionsderivedfromfossilruel ...
Immune checkpoint blockade therapy is beneficial and even curative for some cancer patients. However, the majority don’t respond to immune therapy. Across different tumor types, pre-existing T cell infiltrates predict response to checkpoint-based immuno
and rainfall anomaly index were utilized at daily, monthly, seasonal, and annual time scales. The categorical metrics namely probability of detection (POD) and false alarm ratio (FAR) indicate that MERRA-2 and IMERG datasets have the highest level of concurrence with the observed daily data. Sta...
(see below). The published LWLR product is then the result of reprojection to the global 1-km grid over daily aggregation periods (using averaging in case of multiple observations on the same day), and masking values where the influence of land is evident or where extreme values are ...