与independent variable 相对的概念,自然是 dependent variable,同样在不同的语言环境下,它被称为: “response variable”, “regressand”, “predicted variable”, “explained variable”, (被解释,由 explanatory variables 所解释) “outcome variable”, “output variable” /”label” 对于函数 y=x2−...
In other words, we could say the equation y=3x+4 makes the variable y a function of the variable x. In this functional relationship between x and y, the variable x can be viewed as the independent variable while y (whose value "depends" on the value of x) can be viewed as the de...
Dependent variables are the measured outcome of the experiment, and are what the researcher expects to vary based on changes in the independent variable. For example, blood pressure, weight loss, or social media consumption.Independent vs. Dependent Variables Any given experiment involves a number of...
A dependent variable is the variable that changes as a result of the independent variable manipulation. It’s the outcome you’re interested in measuring, and it “depends” on your independent variable. Instatistics, dependent variables are also called: ...
In the realm of scientific research, variables serve as the backbone to any form of inquiry. A variable, by definition, refers to any characteristic, number, or quantity that can be measured or counted. They provide a systematic way to describe, explain,
My reanalysis of the data uses different and arguably more appropriate research methods and shows that the failure to transform the dependent variable, as well as the exclusion, misspecification, and misinterpretation of several dummy variables, biased the regression estimates and led to erroneous ...
What term is often used to refer to the explanatory variable in studies of risk? (a) Outcome (b) Exposure (c) Dependent variable Variables: Variables are the ones whose values do not remain constant and can assume different values....
In the real world, when animals are spontaneously shifting between actions in their repertoire, outcomes are often not the result of a single action but, rather, are the result of a sequence of actions performed at variable time intervals, and with other actions interleaved. We therefore ...
aA logit model, estimated using maximum likelihood techniques, represents the probability of outcome 1 of the dependent variable 1 as a function of the covariate vector X and the coefficient vector ß: 作为covariate传染媒介x和系数传染媒介ß功能, logit模型,估计使用最大可能性技术,代表因变量1的结...
In a next step, the relative MEP amplitude as a dependent variable (see “Methods”, MEP measurement description) was analyzed using a four-way repeated-measure ANOVA (cognitive condition × TMS time × movement direction x movement history) (Fig.3C–F). There was no main effect of condition...