amino acid n (Biochemistry) any of a group of organic compounds containing one or more amino groups, -NH2, and one or more carboxyl groups, -COOH. The alpha-amino acids RCH(NH2)COOH (where R is either hydrogen or an organic group) are the component molecules of proteins; some can be ...
(Biochemistry) any of a group of organic compounds containing one or more amino groups, -NH2, and one or more carboxyl groups, -COOH. The alpha-amino acids RCH(NH2)COOH (where R is either hydrogen or an organic group) are the component molecules of proteins; some can be synthesized in ...
Amino acid, any of a group of organic molecules that consist of a basic amino group, an acidic carboxyl group, and a unique organic side chain. The term amino acid is short for α-amino [alpha-amino] carboxylic acid. Examples of amino acids include glyci
amino acid Advertisement noun(1) Advertisement AmericanBritishScientific [uh-mee-nohas-id] Phonetic (Standard)IPA noun ,Biochemistry. any of a class of organic compounds that contains at least one amino group, –NH2, and one carboxyl group, –COOH: the alpha-amino acids, RCH(NH2)COOH, are ...
The 9 essential amino acids are called essential because it is necessary to obtain them as part of the human diet. This is because they cannot be synthesized by the human body in sufficient quantities. What are the essential amino acids? There are nine essential amino acids. The essential ami...
Ch 8.Metabolic Biochemistry for High... Ch 9.Cell Growth & The Process of Cell... Ch 10.Nucleic Acids: DNA & RNA Ch 11.Requirements of Biological... Ch 12.The Transcription and Translation... Ch 13.Mendelian Genetics & Mechanisms of... ...
biochemistry:a distinctive, usually recurrent, molecular sequence (as of amino acids or base pairs) or structural element (as of secondary protein structures) These RNA molecules have an intriguing structuralmotif, absent in normal RNA, that recognizes an amino acid and chemically binds to it, form...
glucose biochemistry Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Also known as: C6H12O6, dextrose Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Last Updated: Dec 12, 2024 • Article History Also called: dextrose Key People: Bernardo Alberto Houssay Related Topics: glu...
Biochemistry.to determine the order of (chemical units in a polymer chain), especially nucleotides in DNA or RNA or amino acids in a protein. Discover More Other Words From un der·se quencenoun un·se quencedadjective Discover More
List of Essential Amino Acids In humans, several amino acids areconsidered essential: Histidine (H) Isoleucine (I) Leucine (L) Lysine (K) Methionine (M) Phenylalanine (F) Threonine (T) Tryptophan (W) Valine (V) Sources Fürst, P.; Stehle, P. (June 1, 2004). "What are the essential...