(redirected from adenosine triphosphate (ATP))Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia. a·den·o·sine (ə-dĕn′ə-sēn′) n. A nucleoside, C10H13N5O4, composed of adenine linked to ribose, that is a component of nucleic acids and of ADP, AMP, and ATP, and that plays ...
Noun1.adenosine triphosphate- a nucleotide derived from adenosine that occurs in muscle tissue; the major source of energy for cellular reactions ATP nucleotide,base- a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) ...
Adenosine Triphosphate Definition noun plural: adenosine triphosphates (biochemistry) An organic compound that is composed of adenosine (an adenine ring and a ribose sugar) and three phosphate groups, hence, the name; a nucleotide with a chemical formula of C10H16N5O13P3 ATP as a Nucleotide A ...
Energy is stored in the links between the phosphate groups.Enzymescan detach one or two of the phosphate groups liberating the stored energy and fueling activities such as muscle contraction. When ATP loses one phosphate group it becomes **ADPor adenosine diphosphate. When ATP loses two phosphate ...
ATP vs. ADP Discover More About This Word What else doesATPmean? While it can stand for many things, the initialismATPcommonly stands for theAssociation of Tennis Professionals, the cell-powering chemicaladenosine triphosphate, andat this point. ...
Point of View: It's Personal Plural and Possessive Names: A Guide What's the difference between 'fascism' and 'socialism'? More Commonly Misspelled Words Words You Always Have to Look Up Popular in Wordplay See All 8 Words with Fascinating Histories ...
Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback. The primary way these ingredients produce this result is by increasing ATP levels (Adenosine triphosphate), which provides energy to cells. Amber Smith, Discover Magazine, 17 Oct. 2022...
ATP Structure As indicated by the molecular name, adenosine triphosphate consists of three phosphate groups (tri- prefix before phosphate) connected to adenosine. Adenosine is made by attaching the 9'nitrogen atomof the purine base adenine to the 1' carbon of the pentose sugar ribose. The phospha...
The energy balance of the body is regulated by levels of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of the cell. Levels of ATP are kept at optimal levels through the coordination of metabolism. Anabolism and catabolism are the two main metabolic processes. What is anabolism and what is...
Apart from the role of nucleotides as subunits of nucleic acids, they are also energy carriers. They carry chemical energy that the cell uses to fuel various cell activities. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is by far the most widely used....