Part of the DNA has ATGGCAGTC. What is the anti-codon of this stand? Why is a codon made of 3, and not 4, nucleotides? Explain what mRNA is and rRNA is. What does each codon in messenger RNA (mRNA) specify? a. a nucleotide b. an enzyme c. an amino acid d. a promotor ...
parental virulent (VIR; genotype N116) and avirulent (AVR; genotype PS01) aphids were compared. Head transcriptomes of parental aphids were compared on resistant and susceptible host plants that carried or lacked theRAP1aphid resistance QTL, respectively. In addition, BSA-RNA-Seq was done on wh...
GAIT-like VAIT (virus-activated inhibitor of translation) elements have been described in non-terminal regions of the SARS-CoV-2 genome, that bind RPL13a like GAIT leading to target-specific repression21. However, little is known about pan-virus RNA post-transcriptional...
Phenylalanine 169 in the second extracellular loop of the human histamine H4 receptor is responsible for the difference in agonist binding between human an... Using the natural variation in histamine H(4) receptor protein sequence, we tried to identify amino acids involved in the binding of H(4...
The central dogma in molecular biology relates to the process of synthesising proteins. This process consists of DNA transcription and mRNA translation. Answer and Explanation:1 Transcription occurs when a gene sequence on DNA is 'read' by an RNA polymerase enzyme to then synthesise a compleme...
We have cloned two novel homeo☐ genes which are the mouse (Lbx1) and human (LBX1) homologs of the Drosophila lady bird genes. They are highly related not only within the coding region but also in 5′ and 3′ untranslated regions. Several amino acid residues inside and around the homeo...
Drug resistance is frequently caused by DNA single nucleotide variants (SNVs) in the cancer genome2, leading to point mutations in the drug target or proteins within the same signaling pathway3. The study of drug resistance can inform drug mechanism of action, the design of second-generation ...
We then searched whetherN. bracarensisalso had adhesin specific repetitive motifs that could be used to help identify additional putative adhesins. We used the previously predicted adhesins to identify all motifs of 5, 6 and 7 amino acids that were found in at least 10 of the adhesins in ...
(~1%) and familial forms of PD (~5%)13.LRRK2encodes a large protein of 2527 amino acids containing two functional enzymatic domains, the GTPase and the Ser/Thr kinase domains, and several protein–protein interaction domains such as the armadillo, ankyrin, leucine-rich repeat (LRR), and ...
The coding strand of a DNA molecule contains the sequence 5'-ATC-3'. What is the corresponding codon? Define messenger RNA in biology How do you use the genetic code to translate codons into amino acids? What is the DNA complement to the start codon?