Define decentralizationist. decentralizationist synonyms, decentralizationist pronunciation, decentralizationist translation, English dictionary definition of decentralizationist. v. de·cen·tral·ized , de·cen·tral·iz·ing , de·cen·tral·iz·es v.
277 A accountability, definition, 50 administrative structure, 55, 58–60 Citizens' Consultative Committees (CCCs), 59 Community Development Councils (CDCs... DD Cunha - 《Tcrp Report》 被引量: 33发表: 2002年 Growth, Governance and Corruption in the Presence of Threshold Effects: Theory and Evi...
expand or contract in accordance with the dominant needs of the economy; the "fiscal crisis mentality"; the philosophy and tactics of decentralization; and the Reagan Administration's move toward an "ideological definition of reality." Ea... M Minkler - 《International Journal of Health Services...
However, a book about the decentralisation experiences of different countries would be more effective if it had a working definition. Failing that, it is not clear how the editors' summary of the 'obstacles to decentralisation' (pp. 2-12) should be interpreted. Are they problems of, for, ...
Definition of ‘key words’ used in searching Dimensions The dimensions of healthcare performance are those definable, preferably measurable and actionable attributes of the system that are related to its functioning to maintain, restore or improve health [11]. Studies show that appropriate organizationa...
Considerations •Fiscalequivalence:Eachgovernmentshouldfinanceits ownexpendituresoutofitsownrevenuestotheextent possible. •Subsidiarityintaxation:Assigntothelowest“tier”of governmentthatcanadministerthetaxandforwhich itisnotinappropriate. •Needformixoflocaltaxes. •Nooneassignmentfitsall. •Accountability(...
Question: Would the data-consumer have to copy the definition without changing one letter? Yes, because the machines don’t know which letters might be important. In practice the person programming the data-consumer could do the same kind of import, referring to the same frozen schema on the...
‘A gig economy is an environment in which temporary positions are common and organizations contract with independent workers for short-term engagements.’ (See WhatIs.com (2016) Definition: Gig Economy, updated May 2016,http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/gig-economy). ...
Definition Fiscal decentralization refers to a governance arrangement where moneys are sent from the central government to local government units (districts/municipalities) with the objective to support the implementation of development programs and projects. The concept describes a situation where local gove...
As early as the middle of the 20th century, many scholars have been studying the definition and connotation of the concept of financial development. Among them, Goldsmith was the first to put forward the concept of financial related ratio (FIR) [113], which is the ratio between all financial...