The results are presented as mm3 O2 consumed per gram of tissue per minute and insect per hour. Rapid respiration was demonstrated in embryonic, larval, prepupal, and adult stages. Pupae exhibited the typical V-shaped curve with Very low-level respiration.GUERRA...
Loss of quick afferent feedback from the working muscles to the autonomic nervous system due to the spinal cord lesion eliminates the influence of the exercise pressor reflex on the regulation of heart rate, respiration rate, and blood pressure during exercise. We have observed heart rate often ...
Recently emerged adult wasps (up to 2 days-old) were placed inside clear plastic boxes (9 × 9 × 7 cm), with a respiration hole on the lid (covered with a net with a mesh lesser than 1 mm). The number of wasps used per box varied between 16 and 42, depending ...
incubated at 37 °C for 1 h, with 1 mM ATP as substrate and 10 μM GB was used in drug reactions. ATP turnover was calculated as mmol Piper mol Hsp90α per minute and relative ATPase activity was calculated from those values, with the value of Hsp90α alone representing 100...
To simulate the multi-year life cycle in the northwest GSL, model equations are implemented for ingestion, assimilation, respiration, egg production, stage development, mortality, and vertical migration behaviors including dormancy entry and exit. The 1-D particle-based model predicts the evolution of...
Respiration. 2010;80(1):10–18. 15. Garcia-Rio F, Rojo B, Casitas R, et al. Prognostic value of the objective measurement of daily physical activity in patients with COPD. Chest. 2012;142(2):338–346. 16. Waschki B, Kirsten A, Holz O, et al. Physical activity is the strongest ...
1 Controls for mito-roGFP-Grx1 sensor function show that ROS-induced inhibition of mitochondrial CI respiration results in significant oxidation of neuronal mitochondria. (A) The data in main Fig. 1e, f was used to calculate percent oxidation of rotenone-exposed neurons and glia relative to the...
The cysts are open posteriorly for respiration (mesoparasite). After feeding, developing, and moulting through CI–CIV, the fifth copepodid emerges from the cyst leaving a moulted exoskeleton behind. Lewis (1964) found these forms were soft and pliant, which he interpreted to be of value in...
Table 1 Baseline Respiration in Aggressive and Nonaggressive rats During Different Phases of the Estrus Cycle Full size table When aggressive and nonaggressive rats were compared, aggressive rats were found to display lower baseline respiratory rate, but not minute volume or tidal volume, in the pro...
, whereas a large fluid volume beneath the surface receives insufficient light for photosynthesis, leading of the so-called respiration phenomenon, where net photosynthesis cannot take place (Iluz and Dubinsky2012). Strategies do exist to increase the light-to-biomass conversion efficiency. A popular...