The results also show that implementation of life-cycle cost analyses in the road planning and design process is possible, but difficult, mainly due to lack of relevant data. 展开 关键词: life-cycle cost analyses for road barriers road maintenance and road planning and design ...
The use of this evaluation tool has long been advocated by academics as a means of ensuring best value rather than lowest cost is a driver for business decisions related to potential built environment projects. Therefore there is a need to appraise its current uptake levels amongst built ...
The earnings gains were accompanied by lasting reductions in benefits receipt. ERA proved cost-effective for this group from the perspectives of the participants themselves, the Government budget, and society as a whole. 展开 关键词: Unemployed###Labour force participation###Low income group###Wage...
Life cycle cost analysis of the UK housing stock. Int. J. Life Cycle Assess. 19, 174-193.Cuellar-Franca, R M and Azapagic, A (2014) Life cycle cost analysis of the UK housing stock. "The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment", 19(1), 174-193....
Cost effective cycle lockers and hangars Cycle Locker Security CANNOT be better BikeAway was the first company in the UK to design, develop and manufacture vertical bike lockers and introduce a management system. Security has always been at the forefront of our business and Warrior was the first...
The role of interest and inflation rates in life-cycle cost analysis The effect of projected interest and inflation rates on life cycle cost calculations is discussed and a method is proposed for making such calculations which replaces these rates by a single parameter. Besides simplifying the anal...
Ishizaki R, Putra AS, Ichikawa S, et al (2020b) Microalgae oil production using wastewater in Japan-introducing operational cost function for sustainable management of WWTP. Energies 13. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13205310 ISO (2006a) Environmental management - life cycle assessment - principles ...
To enhance the application of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) bridge deck panels in infrastructure, a practical method is required that would allow probable assessment of the life-cycle cost of advanced composite applications in construction compared with that of conventional materials, at various discoun...
We refer to the expression Lt−1rL,t−1+dt−1 as the banks׳ funding cost. For convenience we assume that each bank׳s income through dividends is equal to its funding cost, i.e. nt−1Tπt−1=Lt−1rL,t−1+dt−1. This amounts to assuming that the banks ...
Hi Justin. CycleVR will work with ANY exercise bike. Unfortunately I don’t have a clear idea of how much it will cost yet. I’m in the process of doing market research to find out who would use this and what/how they’d be prepared to pay for it. If you sign up to the mailin...