The role of each nutrient can vary within each tissue, and the overall recommendations for consumption will need to reflect the varied roles each nutrient can play. However, differences in the role of the n-6/n-3 ratio in heart health and cognitive function could also reflect the need to ...
Evidence suggests that response to diet needs to be personalized, rather than focusing on a specific macro- and micro-nutrient distribution for each patient with diabetes. Thus, dietary counseling should take comorbidities, current eating patterns, preferences, and sociocultural factors into consideration...
estimations of breastmilk intake based on the infant’s age. Furthermore, energy intakes and subsequent nutrient intakes were reported as absolute values and were not controlled for infant weight (kcal/kg). Many of these studies had fewer than 100 participants, limiting the power to detect ...
EAPD recommends, also in preschool children, brushing for more than one minute, reaching every tooth surface. 3.2. Compliance with Fluoride Recommendation According to the values reported in Table 1, the use of fluoride toothpaste displays a huge variability among different countries and population ...
the primitive network into a complex one. Therapeutic angiogenesis is applied particularly in adulthood [13]. Figure 1.Scheme of vasculogenesis [13]. Multifunctional stem cells are nonmature, nondifferentiated tissue precursors. Their essential characteristics are the high potential for self-renewal and...
Composition and Resting Energy Expenditure in HumanAntioxidant Intake in Older Adults and Elderly PeopleAntioxidants in Health and DiseaseAppetite, Metabolism and ObesityAssessing the Mediterranean Diet in Public Health: Scoring Systems, Effects on Chronic Disease and InterventionsAssessment of Nutrient Intakes...
Intestinal microbiota is involved in many processes, such as vitamin and nutrient synthesis, fiber digestion, and intestinal epithelial and mucosal barrier maintenance; additionally, it intervenes in intestinal defense against pathogens and modulates the immune system, participating in its development and ...
One of the most prevalent risk factors for perinatal brain injury is preterm birth itself, which may result from or interact with perinatal environmental and genetic factors. Disruption of nutrient or oxygen supply can arise from maternal (e.g., nutrient deficiencies, anemia), maternal–fetal (e...
In T1D, immune response to self-antigens leads to pancreatic β-cell apoptosis, lack of insulin production, and hyperglycemia [1]; while, CD is an enteropathy triggered by dietary gluten, characterized by flattened intestinal villi and impaired nutrient absorption [2]. Lately, the prevalence of...