The engine also features a “wave” piston design (which has previously been used in the heavy duty sector [48] and an increased compression ratio (17:1 to 18:1) for higher efficiency and lower emissions. With an engine for a similar duty, Weichai announced the world's first 50% BTE ...
The two methods provide direct comparison of full costs, energy consumption and emissions of energy supply pathways, as well as those of alternative powertrains of vehicles. Thus they reflect the most relevant considerations of business investors and consumers in the decision-making of adopting a ...
The cost of offsetting the GHG emissions of an LNG cargo will vary on the extent of the offset and the type of certificate purchased, with investment in reforestation projects being the most expensive form of offset. GIIGNL estimates a cost of USD 2.5 million for an average cargo size emittin...
US global exports have surged by 42% in H1 2021 in comparison to 2020, according to the US Energy Information Administration (EIA), with Europe accounting for 37% of exports in the period. Continued outages amongst key LNG producers mean that the US is likely to retain its market...
The US was Europe’s top supplier of LNG in Q1 2021, beating Qatar and Russia into second and third place, respectively. US global exports have surged by 42% in H1 2021 in comparison to 2020, according to the US Energy Information Administration (EIA), with Europe accounting for 37% of...
A detailed comparison is provided in Table 1, where the main features of the proposed scheme are compared against the approaches of [32,33]. Detailed information about the deployed algorithm used for MPC implementation is provided in Algorithm 1. Moreover, Figure 3 presents the HIL setup ...
Of these emissions, the heavy-duty truck sector emits 20%, despite representing merely 2% of the total vehicle fleet in the EU. In Indonesia, the transport sector contributed 28% of energy-related GHG emissions in 2018, mostly from road transport [5]. Consequently, electric vehicles (EVs) ...
This clearly indicates that currents that flow through the filter compensates for nonlinear loads’ harmonic emissions; Harmonic filters for non-resonant frequencies as well as power factor correctors with a detuned frequency show the properties of linear loads and their contributions are negative and ...
In summary, the cost of the on-board hydrogen storage system for a 49,000 kg heavy truck (40 kg H2) is about 200 thousand CNY, and the cost of the fuel cell (130 kW) is about 260 thousand CNY. Therefore, the cost of the entire vehicle can be reduced to less than 1 million CNY...
Heavy-duty truck electrification and the impacts of depot charging on electricity distribution systems. Nat. Energy 2021, 6, 673–682. [CrossRef] 27. Nelder, C.; Rogers, E. Reducing EV Charging Infrastructure Costs. Available online: https://rmi.org/ev-charging-costs (accessed on 28 January...