of life, and more than three-quarters of families with young children depend on child care as a support for maternal employment. Formal child care can also provide early childhood education. In fact, child care, nursery school, and preschool programs are often indistinguishable...
Early parent-child relationships (PCR) and traumatic childhood events play an important role in the formation of personality disorders. The PCR gives the child a framework for interacting with others (Quchani et al.,2021). Childhood traumas resulted from traumatic ACEs in childhood have short-term...
It also considered specific NEY groups, namely potential school dropouts (i.e., students who were absent from school for at least seven consecutive days but would occasionally attend); school dropouts (i.e., young people who left the formal education system early); unemployed youth (i.e., ...
Stage theories are commonly used to represent the structure of cognitive processes in the domains of cognitive processing and cognitive development. Hierarchical unidimensional theories consisting of a single sequence of stages through which development proceeds in one direction only have predominated. Howeve...