Accordingly, using the voltage control of magnetic anisotropy effect could reduce energy consumption by three orders. The magnetization in equilibrium points to the direction at which the energy density is minimized. For example, when \(H_{\mathrm{K1}}>(<)0\) and \(H_{\mathrm{K2}} = 0\...
Filtering methods are based on a principal idea that estimate the density function of the state posterior of the object through a collection of random particles with connecting weights. Filtering methods divided into three stages: selection, prediction, and measurement, which are performed iteratively....
Re is resistance. C is capacitance and tD is the discharging time. The ECP may distribute non-homogeneously over the cross section of the sample due to the skin effect. The skin depth on which the current density is mainly focused can be described by 19, where ρs is the resistivity of...
A novel digitally driven pixel circuit for active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (OLED) microdisplays is proposed and evaluated. This circuit supports both pulse width modulation and pulse density modulation digital drive approaches. Only three transistors and one capacitor are required per pixel ...
Carbon foam has attracted great attention due to its low density, high conductivity, high porosity, and tunable pore size. LDC foam is generally prepared by drying and carbonization of phenolic wet gel. Lignin is an appropriate candidate to replace resorcinol or other phenolic substances to prepare...
At present,the researches on 2D inversion of IP data mainly aim at the HD(high density) IP data,which is mainly due to the equivalent distances between neighboring poles during data collection.Under such a condition,the division of finite element grid is convenient and the forward and inverse ...
The semiconductor substrate under each phase electrode is divided into a barrier region and an adjacent well region bounded by the channel. A shallow dopant layer of the first-type conductivity lies in each of the barrier regions relatively near to the first surface. A buried channel dopant ...
The units of current density are the same as those of magnetic field strength divided by a distance, so the natural units of current density for a type I superconductor are B c /(μ 0λ), and B c1/(μ 0λ) for a type II superconductor. Of course this choice is guided by the ...
current density for typical LEDs. This effect is referred to as current “droop”. Current droop is the decrease in radiative efficiency of the LED as current is increased. For a blue LED current, droop is caused by Auger recombination12,13. For a white LED, which has a blue LED and a...
(PAH) or exon 45 was edited and eventually alleviated the disease progression. sgRNA: single guide RNA; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG: triglycerides (TG).CUtilization of mRNA drugs for engineering therapeutic antibodies (Abs). LNP-based delivery can be applied to generate ...