The type of crystals present in urine as well as their size, number by cubic millimeter and state of aggregation were determined. In addition, calcium, magnesium, sodium, chloride, phosphate, citrate, oxalate, pyrophosphate and uric acid were measured in order to evaluate the calcium saturation ...
Crystals are present in the urinary sediment of normal people. These are pathologic only if they are in an increased quantity in a person withequilibratesdiet and normaldiuresis. In this situation, the presence of crystals in the urine is the microscopic equivalent ofkidney stones(urinary sand) ...
Define Crystal formation. Crystal formation synonyms, Crystal formation pronunciation, Crystal formation translation, English dictionary definition of Crystal formation. also crys·tal·ize v. crys·tal·lized , crys·tal·liz·ing , crys·tal·liz·es a
Crystals were never found in undersaturated urine and were always present when the saturation was above 1. There appears to be a good correlation between the level of urinary saturation and the presence of crystalluria and there is no need for any additional factor such as a defective inhibitor...
In this paper we present an interesting case of acute kidney injury and severe metabolic alkalosis in a patient with a history of heavy heroin abuse. Urine microscopy showed numerous broomstick-like crystals. These crystals are also identified in light and electron microscopy. We hypothesize that he...
The silica gel used in crystal cat litter has been processed so it doesn’t present this health risk. When should I change crystal litter? Crystal litter absorbs moisture, including urine. Most crystal litter manufacturers recommend that you stir the litter (and scoop out feces) at least once...
Propylene glycol (PG) is a chemical gas present in medications, fragrances, and cosmetics. PG is a great solvent for a variety of organic chemicals. PG is utilized as a surfactant or solvent for numerous items and as an active component in enamels, brakes, varnishes, paints, antifreeze, and...
Crystals were never found in undersaturated urine and were always present when the saturation was above 1. There appears to be a good correlation between the level of urinary saturation and the presence of crystalluria and there is no need for any additional factor such as a defective inhibitor...
The Bridgman method requires high temperature, high vacuum conditions, and days of time for growth, but it could avoid undesirable impurity defects from the precursors or soluble organic molecules, which are present in solution-based techniques, ensuring the consistency of the actual compositions of ...
in the presence of a non-conductive medium, wherein the receptor and the at least one predetermined ligand, when present in the sample, form a receptor-ligand complex, and wherein the receptor-ligand complex and at least one other ligand form a conductive aggregate;providing a second receptor...