The use of VAR models to estimate the magnitude of crowding-in and crowding-out effects associated with these two components of investment has not been robust. So, we opted for the use of ADL models to estimate the behavioral equations of four variables: output, private investment, public ...
If the squeeze effect isdue to positive externality of government spending behavior lead to, then, thecrowding out effect is caused by the formation of government expenditurebehavior of negative externalities in the private sector, the negativeexternality is through the interest rate variable transmission...
谈财政政策的挤进效应和挤出效应(The crowding in effect and crowding out effect of fiscal policy) 谈财政政策的挤进效应和挤出效应(The crowding in effect and crowding out effect of fiscal policy) The crowding in effect and crowding out effect of fiscal policy The crowding in effect and crowding ...
Furthermore, the empirical analysis of FDI supports the crowding-in and crowding-out effects of regional internal investment, and it reveals that FDI has a crowding-in effect on regional economic development, i.e., each unit of FDI brings 2.4241 units of domestic investment....
3.It shows that FDI will have the crowding-in effect on domestic investment, but crowding-in effect was dominant before 1992 and crowding-out effect has been dominant since 1992.本文通过构建一个总投资的理论方程,利用1985-2003年间我国29个省市的面板数据对FDI与国内投资的挤入和挤出效应进行了实证分析...
[Public Spending and Private Investment: Test of Crowding-out Effects through Re-sampling] The purpose of this research is to test and evaluate the crowding-out effect of the investment expenditure in public sector on the investment effort by pri... HB Ghassan - 《Mpra Paper》 被引量: 11发...
crowding out effect'(挤出效应)指的是在刺激消费的政策中,无论是发放消费券还是直接派发现金,都可能导致消费者将钱存入
Public Infrastructure and Growth: New Channels and Policy Implications In addition to the conventional productivity, complementarity, and crowding-out effects typically emphasized in the literature, the impact of infrastructure on ... PR Agenor,B Moreno-Dodson - 《Policy Research Working Paper》 被引量...
Crowding-in-Effects 这是一个经济学的概念,与挤出效应(crowding-out effect)概念相对应。是指政府支出的增加可以导致投资增加的情况。作用机制 当前挤入效应主要由三个适用范围 1.是指政府会带来对私人投资的挤入。当政府投资投向公共基础设施建设领域，如道路、能源、城市运行基础设施等。在这种情况下，由于为私人投资...