Causal reasoning in performance assessment: effects of cause and effect, temporal order, and covariation. Account Organiz Soc 10: 255-266.Brown, C. (1985). Causal reasoning in performance assessment: eects of cause and eect, temporal order and covariation. Accounting, Organizations and ...
or absence of the foil 8 times out of the 10 placements to score occlusal perception The meanwear scores in individual teeth and the overall dentition were significantly higher in men and agreater endurance capacity, and increased wear may be a cause or an effect relationship cep...
Discrimination between models on sample size, type of variable (continuous versus binary or ordinal measures) and the effect size of sources of variance and covariance. Conclusions: We introduce multimodel inference and model averaging approaches to the behavior genetics community, in the context of ...
Spectra were acquired on a 600-MHz Varian NMR spectrometer using a Nuclear Overhauser Effect Spectroscopy (NOESY) pulse sequence with 16k complex points and 128 scans over a width of 9 kHz. Water suppression was achieved during the relaxation delay (2.5 s) and mixing time (100 ms). 1H NMR...
the trends toward greater involution (decreasing UWI) and whorl overlap (IZR) levelled off (Figure6). This levelling off may correspond to a "left-wall" effect, i.e. the trend cannot go further once the umbilicus is closed, because the closure of the umbilicus marks a constructional boundar...
The subjects had more confidence in making sure that the candidate cause is the true cause of the effect when the information about alternative causes was presented with the information about covariation between the effect and th. 研究使用不同方式呈现了其它可能原因,研究了这种不同的呈现方式对被试...
Principal components analysis is used to split the variance of streamflow and rainfall in three catchments into uncorrelated factors in an attempt to describe the effect of afforestation on streamflow. The total period covered is from 1956 to 1977, and that up to 1969 was treated as a control ...
Diagnostic inference in performance evalua- tion: effects of cause and effect covariation and similarity. Contemporary Accounting Research, 4, 111-126.Brown, C. (1987). Diagnostic inference in performance evaluation: effects of cause and effect covariation and similarity. Contemporary Accounting Research...
Variables related to the prior belief (the type of information, the strength of the cause–effect causal link, and how confident the participant was that the link existed) were assessed. Subsequently, participants were presented with covariational information and were asked to update their beliefs...
The effect of the outgassing of CO2 from a hydrothermal fluid on the C- and O-isotopic compositions of calcite, which is precipitated from this fluid, is quantitatively modelled in terms of batch and Rayleigh distillation equations. Both CO2 degassing and calcite precipitation are considered to be...