答案:B核心短语/词汇:it takes/took sb +some time+to do sth:某人做某事花费多少时间句子译文:他们修建这条路花了三年的时间。解析:由主语是it,又由three years和to build可知本题考查的句型是:it takes/took sb +some time+to do sth:某人做某事花费多少时间。所以答案是B。此题中选项A和D用于主语...
做某事花了某人多少时间.例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路.(2)doing sth. takes sb. +时间,做某事花了某人多少时间.例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车.pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给...
2、take与cost所接宾语不同。cost 的宾语通常是钱，take 的宾语通常是时间。如：How much did it cost to build the bridge？ 建这座桥花了多少钱？建这座桥花了多少钱 It took her two hours to walk to the station. 走路去车站花了她两小时。注：cost 有时也用于时间，但通常只用于笼统...
cost不能用于被动语态，而take的被动态用双宾语表示， 常见用法有以下几种：(1) It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doing sth. takes sb. ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例...
例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。（2）doing sth. takes sb. ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。三、在比喻用法中的不同：1、cost 指付出代价(劳力、麻烦、精力、生命...
例句：It takes me ten minutes to brush my teeth every day.我每天刷牙要花费十分钟。4、Pay /peɪ/ 本词表示支付、偿还，它可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。用法：Sb. pay ?for ?sth.某人为某物花了?钱。例句：I paid 50 yuan for the clothes.为这件衣服，我花了50元钱。
take后面常跟双宾语, 常见用法有以下几种:(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doing sth. takes sb. +时间,做某事花了某人多少时间...
〔例证〕It took me an hour to come here.到这里来花了我一个小时。二、词义广泛性不一样 1、cost 英 [kɒst] 美 [kɔst]n. 费用，代价，成本；损失；诉讼费用 v. 成本为……；花费；使付出 2、spend 英 [spend] 美 [spɛnd]v. 度过，消磨（时光）；花费；浪费...
（3）take 意为“花费”，it作形式主语，常用结构：It takes sb. some time to do sth.例如：It took them four years to build this road.他们用了四年时间修完了这条路。（4）pay 意为“花费”，主语是人，常用结构：sb. pay（s）（sb.） some money for sth.例如：I have to pay them 200 ...
+时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例: It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完 了这条路。 (2)doing sth. takes sb. +时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例: Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修 关于cost的用法及解释 关于cost 的...