Formally, the optimal cost (resp., optimal cost under almost-sure winning) is defined as the infimum of the expected total costs among all strategies (resp., all almost-sure winning strategies): Approximating optimal costs. The problem of approximating (resp., ) asks for strategies (resp., ...
This paper reports a scheme for cost optimal design of PRPG, built around nonlinear cellular automata (CM). The characterization of 3-neighborhood CA rules provides the foundation of designing the n-bit PRPG in linear time. The GA (genetic algorithm) framework proposed to evolve the CA results...
with these novel therapeutic regimens, alternative treatment options for AOC patients should be taken into consideration in light of their molecular status, and the evaluation of these prognostic biomarkers at an early time point remains essential to ensuring that these patients experience optimal. ...
Here we present the Nash equilibrium and Pareto optimal strategies of the-player weightlifting game in terms of the cost-to-benefit ratioand probability of success. The Nash equilibrium consists of the best responses of each player. Players have no incentive to deviate from this strategy profile s...
4a). Even though, no significant difference in the quantity of small RNA population was observed between ultra and PEG-ENPs, the quality of RNA (as assessed by A260/280 ratio, was <1.7, as compared to 1.8–2.0 obtained for ultra-ENPs) was sub-optimal with 15% of PEG (data not shown...
6.1 Selecting optimal prediction model based on numerical performance measures Several numerical performance measures for evaluating predictive ability of a prediction model exist. In this study we considered seven numerical performance measures, i.e., AUC, precision, recall, G-mean\(_{1}\), G-mean...
The turbine's height from the ground, where the measurement is conducted, has a profound influence on the wind source's power output. Correcting the height to an optimal level is feasible during installation, facilitated by a height adjustment equation. Calculating the wind speed at a fixed heig...
BACKGROUND: The present paper describes a component of a large population cost-effectiveness study that aimed to identify the averted burden and economic efficiency of current and optimal treatment for the major mental disorders. This paper reports on the findings for the anxiety disorders (panic dis...
Globally, the proportion of treated patients not at optimal HbA1c target (≤7%) is between 35% and 87%, and the mean HbA1c level at the time of treatment intensification is between 8.7% to 9.7%7. Other than lifestyle management, contemporary guidelines recommend that dual therapy is ...
The primary endpoint for effectiveness of the integrated intervention is 3 months post recruitment, as we would expect the optimal effect of HAP at that timepoint. The 6-month endpoint is included to evaluate the sustainability of the effect of HAP....