Outcome encoding by sSPNs was particularly strong when RPE or PPE was high, a finding in accord with the proposed role for striosomes as being part of the circuit that calculates the learning signals41. Notably, we did not find differential encoding of motor behavior. Hence, the learning ...
bResults:/b#13; Batch experiments showed that yellow sand was more efficient than either white or red sand in#13; removing Pb(II), with a maximum removal capacity of 0.030 kg Pb(II) per kg yellow sand.#13; Accordingly, yellow sand was selected for column filtration experiments. In ...
5 Number of Mycobacterium aviumssp. paratuberculosis (MAP)-infected cows (4) × (3) 7.8 — JD: Reduced milk production 6 Average reduction in milk yield per parity group (kg/cow per 305-d lactation)2 — (a) Parity 1: 72.00 (b) Parity 2: 211.34 (c) Parity ≥3: 460.78 Sorge et...
Cost of time gains per number of samples was less favorable using drones in the rural models due to lower transport volumes. This research concludes that drone solutions provide marginal gains for short-distance transports, whereas time savings are more promising in long transport models with ...
ln'sgshofortth-ecirtrcaucite.cuTrhrendti(sIcShCa)rwgeithofthCe1 p(dosuseibtloe tahdids ictuiornreonfta) nwaivllaplarnocdhuecceutrhrencthaatrtgheeof C2, boegr,inenqiunigvaolfetnhtelyt,ramceo.vTehteo dthisechriagrhgte, oafloCn1g(dthuee It-oVthcuisrcvuer(rseenet)Fwigiullrper4obd)...
The third way of reducing transport cost is assigning transport tasks to vehicles that have the starting point as close as possible to the end location of a previous one. These three solutions set the goal to minimize the total distance that the transport vehicles are traveling per day. One ...
Finally, the proposed method has been applied to the wind classes of USA, and some useful findings have been obtained. Keywords: offshore wind turbines; cost of energy; annual energy production; optimal design 1. Introduction Renewable energy has been very attractive since the end of last ...
Thus, cost estimation of GHG mitigation by N fertilizer reduction requires the estimation of GHG mitigation potential and thereby the economic returns of reduced N fertilization. While the former can be estimated by means of emission factors per kg N input, the latter Sustainability 2018, 10, 710...
water Article Removal of Chloramphenicol from Aqueous Solution Using Low-Cost Activated Carbon Prepared from Typha orientalis Yiran Li, Jian Zhang * and Hai Liu School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China; liyr1987@foxmail.com (Y.L.); hunanliuhai@gmail...
2.3. Basis of Battery and Motor Power Specification An initial step was to assign targets for peak powertrain power based on desired acceleration performance. A commonly cited metric for acceleration performance is the time needed for a vehicle to accelerate from zero to 60 miles per hour, also ...