Bitumen Membrane Polyester Mat Polyester Mat Bitumen Membrane Reinforce Base Polyester Mat US$0.44-10.00/ Square Meter UV Protection Eba Coated Non-Woven for Car Insulation US$1.50-2.00/ kg Chopped Glass Fiber for Construcion/Reinforce Concrete/Cement/Gypsum Board/Ma...
EMD Refer Document Document Cost 2 Thousand seal coat - providing, laying seal coat type c over p.c. surface with crushed stone chipping 6.7 mm. nominal size @ 0.90cum per 100 sqm using penetration grade bitumen vg-10 @ 0.65 kg per 100 sqm.including cost of labour at plant and laying ...
of Selected Building Materials 2009 2010 Building Materials 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8Sand ($/10 t) 750 740 740 730 730 730 730 730 730 730 790 750 730 740 730 730 730 720 720 720Bitumen ($/t) 6,880 6,620 6,620 6,440 6,440 6,540 6,740 6,...
The assessment of material acquisition and transportation impact is the primary step of pavement projects, for which LCA was carried out by practitioners. Many of these assessments included comparative LCAs performed for comparisons of various construction material forms such as bitumen and cement ...
20 0.7 352 28 2 18 1000 R m2·K/W 0.13 0.003 0.033 0.029 0.067 0.15 1.9R23 02.029 Energies 2016, 9, 522 6 of 17 Table 2. Villa Sciarra floor stratigraphy before intervention. Description Layer (From Top to Bottom) Adduttance top Tiled floor Lime mortar or lime cement Bitumen Concrete...
energies Article The Effect of Embodied Impact on the Cost-Optimal Levels of Nearly Zero Energy Buildings: A Case Study of a Residential Building in Thessaloniki, Greece Panagiotis Chastas *, Theodoros Theodosiou, Karolos J. Kontoleon and Dimitrios Bikas Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, ...