Simultaneous transient mass measurements were made on random vehicles using VMAS and IM240 systems on two test lanes during regular I/M testing. Cumulative mass emissions for 846 valid tests were correlated using least-squares regression analysis. Correlation indices were >0.99 for both carbon ...
Substituting the use of aquifer groundwater for irrigating non-fruitful trees helps reducing the cost of energy consumption and offers great financial benefits to isolated and desert communities. It also benefits the environment by reducing carbon dioxide emissions (carbon sequestration), which are a ...
respectively. The most plausible mechanisms for theE. indicapyrolysis included the F2 reaction model for P-HC, the A2 reaction model for P-CL, and the F6 reaction model for P-LG. The cumulative kinetic expression adequately represents the experimental kinetic curves, withR2 > 0.92 andFit...
2 emissions from agricul- We further investigate the effects of a carbon price scheme that focuses on either the short-term or long-term temperature impact pofricCiHng4 emissions as explained based on the short-term above. effects For this, we model carbon (CP150_ST and CP500_ST) and on...
In all well-designed chassis, the two 0.5" holes required for ST connectors to protrude through will provide 4.6 dB more shielding than one 1.2" duplex SC rectangular cutout. Thus, in a well-designed chassis, the duplex ST 1 x 9 transceiver emissions will be identical to the duplex SC 1...
EU-wide, buildings account for 40% of energy consumption and 36% of GHG emissions, and thus there will be a highly significant portion of potential actions in eliminating GHG emissions [3]. Currently, primary energy consumption in the EU building stock is reducing at a rate of about 1% per...
A study focused on the effects of varying urea–nitrogen fertilizer application rates on volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions investigated the use of an experimental metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) electronic nose that was based on eight sensors of the MQ and TGS series [31]. To be precise...
the benefits of water quality and priorities for emissions reduction from forest protection. My own curiosity has mostly to do with projects that help people protect the places and species they love: identifying opportunities for protection, scrutinizing the effectiveness of existing programs, and reduci...
Since increasing transportation distances increases both feedstock costs and emissions [46], highly intense bamboo cultivation coupled with highly effective conversion to sugars represents a potentially economically viable path to renewable sugars. Cost-effective production of renewable sugars then opens the ...
By utilizing hydrogen energy, humanity can reduce its dependence on fossil fuels and enable ecofriendly energy systems that can be applied to the transportation, heating, industry, and electricity sectors, which account for two-thirds of the world’s CO2 emissions [4]. In particular, interest in...