In particular, thorough cost accounting must consider the VRE supply curves, the operating security concerns caused by the high uncertainty and low inertia of VRE units, and the projection of interprovincial network developments. To accomplish these tasks, we established a power system planning model ...
River flood risk in Europe could rise to unprecedented levels due to global warming and continued development in flood-prone areas. Here, we appraise the potential of four key adaptation strategies to reduce flood risk across Europe based on flood risk m
View PDFView articleView in ScopusGoogle Scholar [66] E. Nicod, K. Berg Brigham, I. Durand-Zaleski, P Kanavos Dealing with uncertainty and accounting for social value judgments in assessments of orphan drugs: evidence from four european countries Value Health J Int Soc Pharmacoeconomics Outcomes ...
The costs of capital expenditures per wafer, including equipment CEq and facilities CFac, are calculated using standard straight-line accounting practices as CCapEx = CapEx/(N*D), where CapEx is the total cost of buildings and equipment and D is the number of depreciation years. The yearly ...
O’Keefe T, Simunic D, Stein M (1994) The production of audit services: evidence from a major public accounting firm. J Account R 32(2):241–261 Google Scholar Palmrose ZV (1986) The effect of nonaudit services on the pricing of audit services: further evidence. J Account Res 24(2)...
without accounting for local structural characteristics that might affect the speed of this process or different trajectories followed by specific groups of countries94. The assumption results in faster WACC reduction for developing economies as the WACC gap is more marked in absolute terms in such reg...
Intervals indicate 5th–95th percentiles of projected distributions, accounting for climate model and econometric uncertainty (Supplementary Section B.5). The chart demonstrates that heterogeneity in expenditure changes at end-of-century (Fig. 2a) is systematically correlated with present-day national ...
($US489 per HALY, $US507 per HALY and $US351 per HALY, respectively) than the average 78 LMIC value. The differences were largely driven by accounting for higher HALYs in high-burden-of-disease countries, making screening more cost-effective in these settings. Overall, this exploratory ...
conflict62and migration63in future work would further improve our estimates. Current evidence strongly suggests that including these sectors would raise the estimates of the SC-CO2, although accounting for adaptation responses could potentially counteract some of that effect. Other costs of climate change...
The author thanks John Cantwell, Myles Shaver, Xavier Martin, Jean Boddewyn, and an anonymous reviewer for helpful suggestions that have improved this paper. Author information Authors and Affiliations King's College London, UK Keith D Brouthers ...