The Brain and Emotion. (Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, 1999). Google Scholar Walton, M. E., Behrens, T. E., Buckley, M. J., Rudebeck, P. H. & Rushworth, M. F. Separable learning systems in the macaque brain and th
The ability to perceive the emotional states of others, termed emotion recognition, allows individuals to adapt their conduct to the social environment. The brain mechanisms underlying this capacity, known to be impaired in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), remain, however, elusive. ...
but the relationship between these functions performed by these brain structures is not clear. To address this, a unified theory of emotion and motivation is described in which motivational states are states in which instrumental goal-directed actions are performed to obtain rewards or avoid punishers...
Brain mechanisms underlying the inhibitory control of thought The capacity to prevent unwanted thoughts is important for cognitive function and mental health. Anderson et al. describe insights into the neural mechanisms of the inhibitory control of thought that have been gained from studies of retrieva...
Which brain structure is most closely involved with emotion? A. cortex B. brain stem C. limbic system D. cerebellum The Brain: The brain is one of the largest organs present in our body. It is the central organ of the nervous system and...
Current and traditional neurobiological models underscore the importance of impairments in brain systems supporting reward, cognitive control, attention, and emotion regulation as primary drivers for overeating. Due to the technical limitations of standard field strength functional magnetic resonance imaging (...
The brainstem, thalamus, reticular formation, and cerebellum are the four oldest parts of the brain. Explore the parts of the brain, the parts of the limbic system, as well as the four lobes of the brain, and understand their functions. Related...
It’s often called gray matter due to its gray color, and the more gray matter you have, the more information your brain can process. More than two-thirds of its area is folded. The larger surface area allows it to hold more neurons, thus improving brain function. ...
and hippocampus lie); and the forward part of the frontal lobe (including the frontal pole). We havealready discussed these three regions to some extent: The first in relation to gnostic or knowing functions; the second as it relates to emotion, perceptual matters and memory; and the third ...
Processes also reflect the function of networks rather than isolated regions, so that the output of a region will differ as it connects with different networks. Although activity among PFC regions is highly integrated and flexible, such that any one region is involved in multiple functions, the ...