Corruption is any dishonest or fraudulent behavior wherein someone uses their position of power to benefit themselves at the expense of others. The entity can be an individual, corporation, or government. This can come in the form of giving or taking bribes, double-dealing, and defrauding inves...
Power and Corruption in the Early Modern Portuguese World 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书 著者简介 ERIK LARS MYRUP is assistant professor of history at the University of Kentucky. His articles and reviews have appeared in The Americas, Portuguese Studies, Itinerario, and the Hispanic American Historical ...
In recent years, corruption has become prevalent in investment arbitration. This chapter closely examines the issue of corruption in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic through the lens of two key investment-treaty arbitration decisions:Lao Holdings N.V. v. Lao People’s Democratic RepublicandSanum...
Corruption is a major problem worldwide. In recent years, in the streets of Jakarta, corrupt police officers stood by unwilling to intervene while vigilante groups burned alive men accused of petty crime. In. Russia, corrupt officials depleted the state
(corrupt) regimes in the world have survived and thrived because of corruption. Similarly, many of them have faltered because of corruption. The bribe money has dual functions to perform - in some instances it greases the squeaky wheels of bureaucracy (incentive function) and, in other cases,...
Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, Chinese president and chairman of the Central Military Commission, views corruption as a "cancer threatening the vitality and ability" of the world's largest Marxist governing party. Accordingly, the fight against corruption is a major poli...
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In China, one of the world's largest powers, anti-corruption legislation is well defined. In this sense, a number of normative acts contain provisions regarding the fight against this harmful phenomenon, capable of shaking the economy and the rule of law at world level. Provisions related to...
Economies that are afflicted by a high level ofcorruption—which involves the misuse of power in the form of money or authority to achieve certain goals in illegal, dishonest, or unfair ways—are not capable of prospering as fully as those with a low level of corruption. Corrupted economies ...
Research suggests that institutions affect the levels of corruption in a country. We take these arguments a step further and examine whether it is the pres