What is the corpus callosum and what is its normal function? The corpus callosum is a c-shaped structure in the middle of the brain, composed of white matter, that is responsible for relaying messages from one side of the brain to the other. What is the primary function of the corpus ca...
Recent studies on the anatomy and development of the corpus callosum (CC) are reviewed, and discussed in relation to present theories of the function of the CC. The contributions of various pathological conditions of the CC, as well as that of the split-brain studies, to the understanding of...
The splenium of the corpus callosum is the most posterior part of the corpus callosum. Its embryological development, anatomy, vascularization, function, imaging of pathology, possible pathophysiological mechanisms by which pathology may develop and the clinical consequences are discussed. Methods A literat...
The main function of the corpus callosum is interhemispheric sensorimotor and auditory connectivity. Embryologically, the corpus callosum appears at 15 weeks and extends in both anterior and posterior directions during the following weeks, before undergoing more anterior development at 19 weeks.24Agenesis...
The effect of prenatal malnutrition on the anatomy of the corpus callosum was assessed in adult rats (45-52 days old). In the prenatally malnourished animals we observed a significant reduction of the corpus callosum total area, partial areas, and perimeter, as compared with normal animals. In...
4.Anatomy a.The main part of a bodily structure or organ. b.A distinct bodily mass or organ having a specific function. 5.The overall length of a violin. [Middle English, from Latin; seekwrep-inIndo-European roots.] American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition....
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Schaltenbrand, G., Spuler, H., Wahren, W., 1972. The ana- tomy of the corpus callosum determined electrically during sterotactic stimulation in man. Confinia Neurologica 34, 169᎐175.The anatomy of the corpus callosum determined electrically during stereotactic stimulation in man. Confin ...
Agenesis of the corpus callosum (AgCC) occurs in approximately 1:4000 live births and can be diagnosed by neuroimaging. It may be part of a broader developmental syndrome or occur in isolation, in which case it is typically accompanied by colpocephaly and Probst bundles. ...
Another key function of the visual callosal connections is to create transhemispheric neuronal assemblies by synchronizing the activity of neurons in the two hemispheres. Indeed, section of the corpus callosum or inactivation of one side substantially impacts functional coupling of the two hemispheres [...