在众多威胁人类健康的疾病中,有一种被称为“沉默的杀手”的慢性疾病——慢性阻塞性肺疾病(Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease,简称COPD),它悄然无声地影响着全球数亿人的生命质量。据世界卫生组织数据,COPD是全球第三大死亡原因,预计到2030年将...
Care guide for COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease). Includes: possible causes, signs and symptoms, standard treatment options and means of care and support.
COPD is a chronic debilitating condition that affects nearly 30 million adults in the United States and is responsible for >dollar38.8 billion of annual health-care costs, with more than one-half of that in direct expenditures. COPD also has many serious associated comorbidities, such as lung ...
Is COPD an infectious disease? COPD: COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) is a chronic, preventable disease characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms (shortness of breath, cough, wheezing) caused by airflow limitation. COPD is most often caused by exposure to cigarette smoke. ...
∙Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic lung syndrome, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema, dominated by progressive air flow limitation. Major symptoms are shortness of breath, chronic cough and sputum, and repeated exacerbations 1 ∙COPD is caused by long-term ...
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a type of progressive lung disease characterized by long-term respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation. The main symptoms of COPD include shortness of breath and a cough, which may or may not...
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, or both. COPD affects the lungs and causes reduced airflow, which makes it hard to breathe. It’s also: Progressive (it gets worse over time) ...
Comorbid Cognitive Impairment in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Current Understanding, Risk Factors, Implications for Clinical Practice, and... Cognitive impairment is a common comorbidity in patients with COPD, significantly impacting health and clinical outcomes. Yet it remains under invest...
As the disease progresses, hypoxemia worsens and hypercapnia may develop, with the latter commonly being observed as the FEV1 falls below 1 L/s or 30% of the predicted value pH usually is near normal; a pH below 7.3 generally indicates acute respiratory compromise Chronic respiratory acidosis...