GOLD 2017 recommendationsABCD assessment toolChronic managementBackground Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a multifactorial clinical condition, characterized by chronic progressive (or worsening) respiratory symptoms, structural pulmonary abnormalities, and impaired lung function, and is often ...
慢性阻塞性肺疾病 全球倡议 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 诊断、治疗 和预防的全球策略 2017 报告 一 GOLD2017 中文版报告核心专家组成员 钟南山 王辰 陈荣昌 姚婉贞 蔡柏蔷 康健 文富强 : 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 冉丕鑫 主译:姚婉贞 、陈亚红、文富强 审稿 钟南山 王辰 陈荣昌 姚婉贞 蔡柏蔷 康健 文富强 冉丕鑫 : 、 ...
Using GOLD group A as a reference, group D was associated with nearly all comorbidities, followed by group B and C. When groups A-D were dichotomized as AC vs. BD (symptoms) and AB vs. CD (exacerbations), all comorbidities correlated with symptoms and/or exacerbations. This was true ...
By combining the available data from the ABCD classification tool and the treatment choices of the corresponding subjects (N = 3520), it appears that only 18% of group A patients were treated according to the GOLD 2017 suggestions, while the corresponding percentage for group B and C ...
We postulated that classification of COPD would be different by the symptom scale; CAT vs mMRC. Methods Outpatients with COPD were enrolled from January to June in 2012. The patients were categorized into A, B, C, and D according to the GOLD 2011; patients were categorized twice with mMRC ...
The correlation between exhaled NO and white cell classification was evaluated to determine the inflammation type during the development of COPD. Results Exhaled NO levels (FnNO, FeNO50, FeNO200, and CaNOdual) were the highest in the COPD group compared with all other groups. Furthermore, ...
2,3,5 Patients at high ECOPD risk are considered to be in GOLD group E, whereas patients at low ECOPD risk are considered to be in GOLD group A or B depending on their symptom burden.2 Assessment of ECOPD risk according to the GOLD classification system holds a central place in the ...
In logistic regression on the entire cohort, CAT MCID improvement was most associated with baseline CAT scores ≥ 10, followed by frequent exacerbation in previous year (> 2 episodes/year), wheezing, and GOLD B or D at baseline. In baseline CAT ≥ 10 group, patients were more ...
Despite the recent publication of GOLD 2017, GOLD 2011 was chosen because this classification was used by the pulmonologist in clinical practice during the study. Statistical analysis Analysis of variance was used for continuous variables and Chi-squared tests were used for categorical variables. We ...
New GOLD classification: longitudinal data on group assignment. Respir Res. 2014;15:3. https://doi.org/10.1186/1465-9921-15-3. Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Karloh M, Mayer AF, Maurici R, Pizzichini MMM, Jones PW, Pizzichini E. The COPD assessment test: what do we ...