This cross-sectional study was conducted with a descriptive-analytical approach on 340 hookah users between January-May 2023. These people were recruited through convenience sampling. The information on the perceived risk of participants was collected through a questionnaire on the perceived risk of lung...
The study protocol and analysis plan were written prior to analysing data and pre‐registered on the Open Science Framework: https://osf.io/a24t3/. All statistical analyses were conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics Version 28.0. To assess research aims 1 and 2, we used complete case data and...
In addition, emphysema was also significantly associated with a rapid decrease in lung function (FEV1 decline ≥ 60 ml per year) [33]. Therefore, early diagnosis of COPD should be considered in primary care with the questionnaire and “case-identification spirometry” approach via mini-...
Individuals were excluded if they did not actively cooperate; could not understand the questionnaire; were diagnosed with a mental or behavioral disorder; had severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease; or for whom spirometry tests were contraindicated. The study was approved by the Ethics ...
需要金币:*** 金币(10金币=人民币1元) 2016国际专家组共识:COPD自我管理干预的定义.pdf 关闭预览 想预览更多内容,点击免费在线预览全文 免费在线预览全文 ERJ Express. Published on April 13, 2016 as doi: 10.118300025-2016 ORIGINAL ARTICLE IN PRESS | CORRECTED PROOF Definition of a COPD self-management...
study of microbial ecology and will have a similar impact on our understanding of human health. What should be self-evident—that we have evolved not in a sterile world, but in one teeming with microbes (our cells are outnumbered 10:1 by our gut bacteria alone) where each species has ...
walls of the airways. If the mucus is not cleared, it gets collected and provides more opportunity for microorganisms to grow and increase the infection. The functioning of the lungs declines as time goes by if this condition is left untreated. Hospitalization is usually necessary in this case....
People with early life disadvantage had permanently lower lung function, no catch-up with age but slightly larger lung function decline, and substantially increased COPD risk. The impact of childhood disadvantage was as large as that of heavy smoking [68]. As is the case for the gastroduodenal...
摘要: This case study looks at Preoperative assessment and fitness for surgery- T2N0 M0 Left hilar squamous cell carcinoma in lady with severe COPD, and provides questions with model answers.DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198813033.003.0036 年份: 2018 ...
Therefore, the Ad vector is a great platform for in vitro study, but currently not the preferred choice for lung gene therapy. 4.2.3. Adeno-associated viral vectors Recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors are DNA viruses which have not been associated with any human disease. As ...