ahigh ring and vibrate 高圆环和振动[translate] a计算并修正了各档齿轮齿数 正在翻译,请等待...[translate] aA.quarter.to.eleven 正在翻译,请等待...[translate] aFirst, Jim’s consumer equilibrium is achieved when there exists 首先,当那里存在时,吉姆的消费者平衡达到[translate]...
Studies on consumers' willingness to purchase products at price premiums showed that the highest willingness to buy products exists when certifications were present that relate to animal welfare (e.g. avoiding by-catch, being turtle-safe [38]) and not involving child labor [40]. However, a dis...
Calculating derivatives of the basic reproduction number at the equilibria we prove that the upper of the two non-trivial equilibria (when it exists) is locally asymptotically stable independently of the time delay. The smaller of the two equilibria is always unstable. Using numerical simulations we...
Suppose the platform slightly increases the royalty from the equilibrium level. The provider then transfers the increased commission to its online price. In order to make up for the burden of high prices on consumers, the platform also has to increase the rebate. At this time, the platform can...
where in solving the model we impose the terminal condition that \(\Delta bf=0\) to find the equilibrium real exchange rate. The real exchange rate is defined as: $${q}_{t}=\frac{{Q}_{t}{P}_{h,t}^{*}}{{P}_{h,t}}$$ (20) The real interest rate is calculated by the...
What should a consumer do to attain equilibrium if they have not already? What is the difference between capital goods and consumer goods? What is the term for the satisfaction or benefit that consumers receive from consuming goods or services? What would an entity be...
The question as to whether consumer sovereignty really exists has been around for ages. Some people feel like it is a myth. In practice, firms may regard or disregard consumer sovereignty, depending on their interests.Answer and Explanation: ...
(2011) with human subjects as consumers, what is common to all these works is their shared assumption of the fact that firms are competing to capture rational and fully informed consumers even when they document spatial behavior that departs from Nash equilibrium when it theoretically exists. The...
the trivial equilibrium \(e_{0}=(0,0)\) always exists . (ii) the boundary equilibria \(e_{1}^{\pm}=(\pm\sqrt{\frac{\sigma }{l_{1}}},0)\) exist if and only if \(l_{1}>0\) . (iii) the boundary equilibria \(e_{2}^{\pm}=(0,\pm\sqrt{\frac{\sigma }{l_{2}...
In section 5, we discuss which price levels, as well as other outcomes, arise when both consumers and retailers behave optimally. Such an analysis of equilibrium behavior allows retailers to understand how the market evolves when search costs change due to innovations that allow for easier access...