As we’ve discussed, construction phases are a way to break up the project into a smaller, related set of tasks. Construction phases do have a life cycle of their own, which is the time between starting one construction phase and ending it. In some cases, however, the life cycle of con...
When C++ constructs derived objects, it does so in phases. First, the most-base class (at the top of the inheritance tree) is constructed. Then each child class is constructed in order, until the most-child class (at the bottom of the inheritance tree) is constructed last....
Janine Trinidad is a Construction Educational professional for Procore Technologies. In previous roles, Janine managed all phases of construction on hotel, mixed-use, and institutional projects in the San Francisco Bay area. She was responsible for negotiating contract budgets and change orders, managing...
Although every construction project is unique, all projects progress in several common phases, from predevelopment through to closeout. Each stage of a project builds on the ones before it. During preconstruction, the drawings are finalized and the general contractor is selected. But the project ...
Even though in the past they showed great promise, the use of 3D and 4D models was rarely used during construction phases [22]. Today however, the use of BIM models has become mandatory to ensure faster and more collaborative processes [23], often also being considered as giving practitioners...
One of the most important phases in the construction industry (CI) is the bidding process. During the bidding process, selecting the most appropriate sub-contractors (SCs) for the relevant sub-works is highly critical for the overall project performance. In order to select the most appropriate ...
In terms of continuous utilization and improvement of virtual data, ARAC bridged the break between construction implementation phase and other phases in the building life cycle. 展开 关键词: Augmented reality Virtual reality -- Industrial applications Building -- Computer simulation -- Case studies ...
Let’s examine how a SOV works in the case of a hypothetical construction project. Project Background Greene Construction, a national commercial general contractor, was awarded a contract for the new Hilltop Airport, a $775 millionnew airport. The project is complex with multiple phases and diffe...
Using the data collected through the FGDs and the quantitative instrument regarding the AR and VR usage, six usage categories were defined following the built asset’s life cycle phases, i.e. (a) AR and VR for stakeholder engagement, (b) AR and VR for design, (c) AR and VR for design...
A survey using IICI was conducted among general contractors in Korea, and the results are analyzed in terms of the measure of assessment, IS phases, construction business functions, and size of the firm. It is found that the proposed methodology can provide meaningful indicators that can be ...