Discussing the probability of events, actions, or feelings A sentence addressing any one of these three situations determines when to use and how to define what the conditional tense is in Spanish. Some examples of the three conditions listed above include: ¿Abrirías la puerta, por favor?
When training the discriminator, a random shift (with a 10% probability), a random vertical flip (30%) and additional noise (10%) were added to the input data. The programming language used was Python3 Version 3.9.18. The network training took place on a PC equipped with an Intel Core...
The uniform hazard spectrum (UHS) is defined as a set of spectral acceleration amplitudes over a range of vibration periods with equal probability of exceedance in a period of time and is widely used in current seismic design codes. The simplest method for record selection is to choose the rec...
Figure 1. Flow chart of the GAN model. Generator G in the GAN network extracts the feature space of the input data by using the convolution operation and then generates the specified size data by using the deconvolution operation based on the feature space. Therefore, the network G is compose...
By adding spectral normalization to the generator and discriminator respectively [29], the gradient upper bound of the function is restricted to make the function smoother, improve the stability of parameter variation and reduce the probability of gradient explosion. The relationship between the output ...
VAR is an estimate of loss for a given probability of occurrence. The given probability is called the confidence level, which represents the degree of the VAR. The VAR value is a threshold. We know the probability of future losses exceeding this threshold, but do not know how bad the situa...
However, the closer the handover is to the target cell, the better the signal strength of several nearby cells, which increases the probability of PP. In addition, a CHO-based UE-oriented handover scheme has been proposed. There will be too many resource requests to handle the handover of...
According to the analysis of the above examples, it is shown that the attribute weight that is calculated by this method is inaccurate. In addition, most of the current alert aggregation methods that are based on similarity of attributes use the same set of attributes to calculate the ...
It effectively describes the image gray value in terms of the direction, stride, and space between adjacent pixels, and can be simply interpreted as an estimate of the second-order joint probability: Pij=𝑃(i,𝑗,𝑑,𝜃)∑𝑖∑j𝑃(i,𝑗,𝑑,𝜃)Pij=P(i,j,d,θ)∑i∑jP(i,...