Widespread micronutrient deficiencies in populations have a deep-rooted causality within the life cycle of people. They are strongly associated with poverty and are passed from one generation to the next. Recently, multi-micronutrient supplementation has been suggested to break this vicious circle of ...
However, in the meantime, the nurse midwife had left the facility and was transferred to the district capital illustrating the vicious circle of brain drain as access to cultural capital through institutionalized cultural capital (in form of degrees) raises the chances to be transferred to more ...
There is also an emphasis on improving governance efficiency, improving rural livelihoods and human resources, and issues such as improving disaster resilience and reducing energy poverty [11,12]. Figure 1. The vicious circle of decline in rural areas. Source: elaboration based on [10]. The ...