The definition of chronic active ABMR requires the concomitant presence of: 1) morphologic evidence of chronic tissue injury (such as transplant glomerulopathy, severe peritubular capillaries basement membrane multilayering, and arterial intimal fibrosis of new onset); 2) evidence of current or recent ...
Particular attention will be given to the modulation of host immune responses. Possible mechanisms determining the effect on the immune system will also be discussed. Finally, in the light of the FAO/WHO definition of probiotics, indicating that the word ‘probiotic’ should be restricted to ...
Septic shock patients must have met the Sepsis-3 definition of septic shock [3]. Cardiac surgical patients underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) while visceral surgical patients received major abdominal surgery (MAS), such as the Whipple procedure, oncological esophageal and gastric ...