Our mathematical intrafirm network representation (and various associated metrics we propose) provides a uniform way to compare firms with often very disparate organizational structures -- one that is distinct from a simple size comparison.doi:10.1016/j.jfs.2020.100804R.L. Lumsdaine a...
Additionally, firms can reap the benefits of complexity in various ways by transforming "sluggish" thinking into innovative thinking. Here are a few examples: Changing the structure of the company Setting new expectations and habits by dramatically altering a space The cost of complexity is the addi...
It has long been recognized that biological complexity can be indexed at various levels and that changes across levels are often decoupled, such that one is a poor predictor of the others18. In its simplest formulation, complexity is defined as the number of constituent parts, or types of part...
Although data structures and algorithms do not have such a noble dream as mine, their appearance is always the same as mine. Want to increase efficiency in less time and less storage. Where can I start? Irons, the consumption time of CPU and RAM, the bandwidth time of communication, the ...
The recent economic crisis exemplifies various types of systems behavior. Certainly single indicators could not have predicted the housing bubble or the subsequent gutting of the financial industry. Parts of the economy, it seems, behaved differently than expected; traditional government interventions were...
A simple code complexity analyser without caring about the C/C++ header files or Java imports, supports most of the popular languages. - terryyin/lizard
Innovations in bioinformatics have emerged to address this challenge, leveraging long-range evidence afforded by various data types, including linked reads4,5, Hi-C6, and long sequencing reads7,8. Long-read sequencing technology has become increasingly prevalent in recent years. Sequencing throughput,...
‘Econophysics’ perspective: applies to economic phenomena various models and concepts associated with thephysicsof complex systems — e.g. statistical mechanics, condensed matter theory, self-organized criticality, microsimulation, etc. Both of these approaches are ‘population-level’ ones (cf. [Mayr...
3b, c), and various roles of CPSF6 in HIV-1 infection were monitored in the resulting cell lines. We tested the association of chimeric proteins with HIV-1 cores in infected cells with proximity ligation assays (PLAs). The results in Fig. 2 show that, unlike CPSF6/WT that efficiently ...
Understanding complex social issues demands awareness of various factors. 7 Simplicity Prioritizes ease of use in product design. A simple appliance interface enhances usability. 7 Complexity Employs intricate structures for specific goals. Complex security systems provide robust protection through multiple ...