FUNCTIONS OF A COMPLEX VARIABLE - A Course of Mathematics for Engineerings and Scientists, Volume 5 - CHAPTER IIIELSEVIERA Course of Mathematics for Engineerings & Scientists
Complex scientific and engineering models are very useful and very significant tools in the search for answers to many difficult questions which are important for the modern society. These models are often described mathematically bynon-linearsystemsofpartialdifferentialequations.Thediscretizationofthespatial...
The measures presented in Eq. (1) and above can all be interpreted in the context of information theory. Information is generally measured in bits which in turn is interpreted as a minimal number of binary—i.e., yes/no—questions needed to convey it. While entropy measures the uncertainty ...
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After a decade of genome-wide association studies (GWASs), fundamental questions in human genetics, such as the extent of pleiotropy across the genome and variation in genetic architecture across traits, are still unanswered. The current availability of
After detection of earthquake, it is reported, which is specified as an operationEQReported. The operation takesdetectedvariable as input for the verification of detection of earthquake and returns true as output if it is reported. The state component, network, is read in the external clause and...
The information is about the occurrence of a case related to the epidemic considered; yet, information can be a binary variable in which “1” stands for the occurrence of an case in a location within the system. Uncertainty in reporting means to have some areas that report the outbreak or...
Instead, go to deal with the link that connects the node p with the variable H ranked next and the node q with the highest degree in the neighborhood set of node p. The results using SA algorithm are also reported. The performance of the VNDR strategy is evaluated by comparing it with ...
Those products undergo complex and multi-directional fatigue loads, which must be considered for their numerical design and experimental validation. Some parts must endure Road Load Data test-loads (i.e., random-like, variable amplitude signals, representative of the actual service conditions of a ...
Programs for CISC architectures usually require fewer instructions. The instruction encodings were selected to be more compact to save memory when RAM was far more expensive than it is today; instructions are of variable length and are often less than 32 bits. The trade-off is that complicated ...