status,position- the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society; "he had the status of a minor"; "the novel attained the status of a classic"; "atheists do not enjoy a favorable position in American life" ...
[translate] aNot easy to find a people who love 不容易找到爱的人民 [translate] athe sleeping bags are totally handmade 睡袋是完全手工制造的 [translate] aThe society is very simple the complex is a person. 社会是非常简单的复合体是人。 [translate] ...
introducing the three strategic principles of the framework, namely ‘act scientifically and pragmatically’, ‘embrace complexity’ and ‘engage and empower’, and the 12 ‘simple rules’.
Players in Axelrod and Hamilton's model of cooperation were not only in a Prisoner's Dilemma, but by definition, they were also trapped in a dyad. But animals are rarely so restricted and even the option to interact with third parties allows individuals to escape from the Prisoner's ...
Information about a system’s internal interactions is important to modeling the system’s dynamics. This study examines the finer categories of the information definition and explores the features of a type of local information that describes the intern
Our ability to manipulate the behavior of complex networks depends on the design of efficient control algorithms and, critically, on the availability of an accurate and tractable model of the network dynamics. While the design of control algorithms for n
Degenerative meniscal tears, by definition, are related not to any great trauma but to simple joint overuse. Boyer and Dorfman (Dorfman et al., 1987) have classified them into five categories: • Type I (called also meniscosis): the meniscus is flat, frosted, softened with an axial edge...
In this chapter, we consider in silico modeling of diseases starting from some simple to some complex (and mathematical) concepts. Examples and applications of in silico modeling for some important categories of diseases (such as for cancers, infectious diseases, and neuronal diseases) are also giv...
The ISME Journal (2012) 6, 898–901 & 2012 International Society for Microbial Ecology All rights reserved 1751-7362/12 www.nature.com/ismej SHORT COMMUNICATION Individual genome assembly from complex community short-read metagenomic datasets Chengwei Luo1, Despina Tsementzi2, Nikos C Kyrpides3...
In order to qualify as acomplex adaptive system, a system, whether internet, economy, ant society orbrain, has to fulfill two criteria (Amaral, Diaz-Guilera, Moreira, Goldberger, & Lipsitz, 2004). It needs to have a small world topology and has to embed noise (Amaral et al., 2004)....