Bayesian comparison of models with inequality and equality constraintsOhM.S.ingentaconnectSTATS AND PROBABILITY LETTERSOh, M.-S. (2014). Bayesian comparison of models with inequality and equality constraints. Statistics & Probability Letters 84, 176-182. → pages 24...
Quantum private comparison (QPC) uses the properties of quantum mechanics to provide security for private comparison. However, its many existed researches could only output one of the two outcomes: equality and inequality, generally. The paper calls this kind of QPC as quantum private identity ...
= (Equality) Is the value of the first expression equal to the value of the second? 23 = 33 ' False 23 = 23 ' True 23 = 12 ' False <> (Inequality) Is the value of the first expression unequal to the value of the second? 23 <> 33 ' True 23 <> 23 ' False 23 <> 12 '...
and the Hessian is (5) 2.2Properties of the LBRM Before determining the MLE, in particular using numerical optimization methods, it is important to assess if the optimization problem has a finite and unique solution. We say the MLE is finite, if all its elementsfor allare finite. In the ...
Data Damage Detection and Repair Functions Functions of the XML Type Functions of the XMLType Type Pivot Table Functions UUID Functions SQL Statement Concurrency Control Function Obsolete Functions Expressions Pseudocolumn Type Conversion System Operation ...
M∞. Since the right side of (9.11) can be made arbitrarily small, Part (a) follows, which in turn implies Part (b). The fact that Ψ(x?, y?) = 0 follows from the lower semicon- tinuity of Ψ. The first equality in (9.10) follows from Part (a) and the second and third ...
M∞. Since the right side of (9.11) can be made arbitrarily small, Part (a) follows, which in turn implies Part (b). The fact that Ψ(x?, y?) = 0 follows from the lower semicon- tinuity of Ψ. The first equality in (9.10) follows from Part (a) and the second and third ...
resilience to peak shifting; and the Jensen–Shannon divergence (JSD) is based in information theory. These measures, except for DTW and EMD, satisfy the requirements of a metric. DTW is not a metric as it does not satisfy the triangle equality. EMD is a metric under two conditions –the...
France’s capital accumulation was not only dependent on resource extraction, plantation cropping, and mercantile trade in its colonies, but also on slave labor (Cooper 2007; Poulin 1992), a history that the country’s imaginary of liberté, égalité, fraternité (liberty, equality, brotherhood) ...
Table 4 Equality and agreement tests of EQ-5D-5L utility scores derived from four national tariffs Tariffs Chinese/Japanese Chinese/Korean Chinese/UK Japanese/Korean Japanese/UK Korean/UK Wilcoxon signed-rank test statistics 13.175* 4.733* 1.907 −15.502* −18.291* −4.262...