Applicability: Section 135 of the Companies Act 2013 provides the threshold limit for applicability of the CSR to a Company: (a)net worth of the company to be Rs 500 crore or more; or (b) turnover of the company to be Rs 1000 crore or more; or (c) net profit of the company to ...
The Companies Act is changingThe article presents the views of Tim Balcon, chief executive for the Institute of Environmental Management & Assessment (IEMA) on the Companies Act in Great Britain, which he says will reduce costs and the environmen...
Chapter 11 Section 1 By: Maddie Borgman. Investing Definition: The act of redirecting resources from being consumed today so that they may create benefits. Ch. 01: Money and Banking. Money Money, also referred to as the money supply, is defined as anything that is generally accepted in pay...
DISCONNECTED: THE SAFE PRISONS COMMUNICATIONS ACT FAILS TO ADDRESS PRISON COMMUNICATIONS. Senate, would create an exception for prisons to petition the FCC for permission to install cell phone jamming devices. This potential exception raises ... Christie,Jane,C. - 《Jurimetrics the Journal of Law ...
If both parties to the relationship are utility maximizers, there is a good reason to believe that the agent will not always act in the best interests of the principal.’’ (Jensen & Meckling, 1976, p. 308). framework adopted by Gompers and Lerner (2000). They interpret the whole ...
Innovation here is defined as the act of creating significant change or novelty through the "development and implementation of new ideas by people who over time engage in transactions with others" [5]. Implementation, diffusion and acceptance within markets distinguishes innovation from pure invention ...
Informal payments, also known by terms such as expediting payments, tea money or commission fees, are a form of petty corruption and can be defined as "the act of giving a thing of small value in order that an official does something, or does it faster and more effectively". As Moldovan...
During both periods of 2001–2003 and 2012–2013, the TE value declined and the TGR value rose. In the previous period, the productivity crisis was a concern due to a decline in the number of FDA-approved medicinal substances. In the following period, profits from large-scale patent ...
17 of the Act of 15 February 1992 on corporate income tax [55]. The KGHM Polska Miedz´ Foundation is free of charge and does not conduct any economic activity. It operates on the basis of the Statute, the provisions of the Act of April 6 1984 on Foundations [56], the Act of 24...
We found a set of instances where the advocate's, catalyst's and prophet's perspectives seemed to act as facilitator for, or to complement the architect's perspective. From the catalyst's perspective, we noted for example the use of participatory approaches to design how to add ecodesign ...