Parental effects can be transmitted by the mother and/or father. It is well established that the maternal environment can affect offspring phenotype in both adaptive1and nonadaptive ways15. In contrast, paternal effects, the influence of fathers on their offspring by nongenetic means, have received ...
I decided to relocate One Eye to the pond outside to give him a chance to recover. I watched to make sure that the other fish (goldfish) didn’t bother him and they didn’t. In fact, by the end of the week ol’ One Eye was the sole proprietor of the pond. For the next few ...
Tackle the most common types of survey bias, and learn how to address them to ensure you get honest, accurate answers from your research.
A lot of different fish species can be housed together with Common pleco, but fat or flat bodied fish - such as goldfish and discus - should be avoided since plecos are found of sucking on such fishes. Aquarium for common pleco Aquarium size Since the species sold under the name common...
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Dog, cat, bear, lion, goldfish (Scale of 1-5, where 1 is Hate and 5 is Love) For pet owners, or non-pet owners, the answers will be neutral as, without experience of owning each one, it’s unlikely they’ll have an extreme view. ...
DNA methylation and chromatin accessibility play important roles in gene expression, but their function in subgenome expression dominance remains largely unknown. We conducted comprehensive analyses of the transcriptome, DNA methylation, and chromatin ac