Sagel SS. Common fungal diseases of the lungs. I. Coccidioidomycosis. Radiol Clin North Am. 1973;11(1):153–61.Armstrong, J. D. 1973. Common fungal diseases of the lungs. III. Blastomycosis. Radiol. Clin. N. America 11: 169–173....
Cancerous nodules in the lung can also form when cancer cells spread to the lungs from a primary tumor in another part of the body (metastasis).2 What Does a Shadow on the Lung Mean? Causes Multiple lung nodules can be caused by benign or malignant diseases. Here are some of the ...
Goat diseases are economically significant and potential to achieve many national and international assurances on food security, poverty alleviation and improved nutritional standard. These diseases pose several constraints to the development
Respiratory infections, such as acute pneumonia, are a major cause of death from infection worldwide. They increasingly affect the older population, as our ability to generate protective immune responses against infectious diseases declines with age. "Macrophages are one of the first lines of defense...
In the lung, mucus is produced by cells known as goblet cells, which are present in small numbers in the walls of the lungs and airways. Many inflammatory stimuli, including allergens, cigarette smoke, and chronic infections, increase the number and activity of these goblet cells. This leads ...
The circulatory system consists of the heart, blood, and blood vessels. Diseases of the circulatory system need corresponding treatment options.
A number of factors influence the cough response to inhaled aerosols. The distribution of the inhaled aerosol is important as certain chemically sensitive receptors are distributed in different regions of the lungs. The larynx and central airways are important but so too are the peripheral airways. ...
The strength and intimacy of these interrelations casts doubt on the notion that multiple external factors are involved in the causation of human malformations.关键词: aetiology cleft palate congenital abnormalities eyes human diseases lungs malformations spina bifida ...
Common Cold: Usually in the upper respiratory tract, and generally will not cause pneumonia; Influenza: Most of them are also in the upper respiratory tract, and may affect the lungs of the elderly with basic diseases; COVID...
Inborn errors of immunity (IEI) are multifaced diseases which can present with a variety of phenotypes, ranging from infections to autoimmunity, lymphoproliferation, and neoplasms. In recent decades, research has investigated the relationship between autoimmunity and IEI. Autoimmunity is more prevalent ...