超刚性义务: 明确义务履行的范围、时间期限、违约责任,尤其是设定了专门的违约金那种 刚性义务:明确义务履行的范围和时间期限,但未明确违约金 柔性义务:明确义务履行的范围,但没有时间期限 超柔义务:使用“协助”、“尽最大努力”等字眼,即并非明确一方必须履行某行为,而是在其能力范围内 但以上是从中国法角度分析...
Framework for analysis of the best efforts obligation articulated by Judge Friendly on the case Bloor versus Falstaff Brewing Corp.; Stand of the court on the SATCOM International Group PLC versus ORBCOMM International Partners, LP; Benefit from proposing a commercially reasonable efforts standard....
Especially when fault-based standards (such as "best efforts,""commercially reasonable efforts," or "good faith") are used, so long as the court's decisionproduces information that correlates with the underlying behavior, the parties ... S Baker,A Choi 被引量: 0发表: 2013年 Architecture Rev...
(a)J-Vcharacteristics for best-performing semitransparent PSC with big size (0.64 cm2active area) with 230 nm thick ITO rear contact and containing a gold metallic grid as function of the annealing temperature (before annealing: blue, annealed at 60 °C: green, annealed at 60 °C...