Connellan, O.; James, H. (1998), "Estimated realisation price (ERP) by neural networks: forecasting commercial property values" in Journal of Property Valuation and Investment, Vol. 16, nº 1, pp. 71-86Estimated realisation price (erp) by neural networks: forecasting commercial property ...
The cost approach is a more complex method of commercial real estate valuation. It first takes an estimate of the property's land value, or the value without the building. Then, the cost of building an exact replica of the building is added to this estimated land value. Then, depreciated ...
There are two problems with this approach: First, you're assuming the current value estimate of the commercial real estate property is just right, meaning neither too high nor too low; and second, that there will be steady and constant growth in its value until the terminal year. These ...
Commercial real estate may have pockets of financial engineering opportunities, but those who are able to actively add value to a commercial asset during the hold period could position themselves for outsized returns over those who simply buy, hold, and sell. Can property climate resilience coexist...
Development of conceptual framework for understanding vulnerability of commercial property values towards flooding Purpose - The purpose of the research is to develop a conceptual framework to anticipate the vulnerability of value of commercial properties towards changi... N Bhattacharya,J Lamond,D Proverbs...
estimation,appraisal,estimate- a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation) purchase order,order- a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities; "IBM received an order for a hundred co...
Next, we combined the GARCH model with the EVT method to estimate the VaR of value at risk and compared the results with the VaR calculated using the GARCH model alone. The research results show that at the 99% confidence level, the EVT method is estimated to be better than the general ...
: Estimating the Micro-Structure of Asset Prices, Property Income, and Discount Rates How exactly should one estimate property investment returns? Investors in property aim to maximize capital gains from price increases and income generated by the property. How are the returns on investment in ...
commercial gentrification can be transferred from competitive tenant shopkeepers to street-level property owners who are required to recover the costs of pedestrian zone schemes through special levies, taxation, or land value capture (Hass-Klau, 1993, 2014; Parajuli and Pojani, 2018; Pojani, 2008...
( 2011a ), “ Green noise or green value? Measuring the effects of environmental certification on office values ”, Real Estate Economics , Vol. 39 ... S Sayce,M Bonde,H Song - 《Property Management》 被引量: 12发表: 2013年 Franz Fuerst: "Green Noise or Green Value? Measuring the Pr...