A combined discriminative/generative formulation is derived that leverages the complimentary strengths of both models in a principled framework for articulated pose inference. Two efficient MAP pose estimation
Figure 3 shows two diagnostic plots for the average random effect: convergence of the MCMC algorithm appears to be satisfactory. The confidence intervals in Table 4 were calculated using the following parametric bootstrap procedure. Using the parameter estimates in Table 4 we simulated 1000 data-...
where \({\mathcal{B}}\) is stick-breaking process probability and βk are corresponding random variables. As the true posterior p(v, θ, β∣x) is intractable, the objective is to identify the optimal variational distribution q*(v, θ, β) that minimizes the Kullback–Leibler (KL...
refer to the CustomQueryAsync method below.First, OpenDb () opens the database connection, and then query.The query must contain On the database unit information this.databaseUnit and transaction:dbTransaction these two parameters, CloseDb () closes the database connection after the query is co...
In some works, scholars also discuss and analyze the utilization of different forms of variables and concepts in preservation process of differential privacy. Such as two studies22and23examined and analyzed the variables of privacy loss from different aspects. The privacy curve corresponding to the r...
The information gain is a metric derived from information entropy, often used to evaluate the mutual dependence level between two random variables. Namely, it is a symmetrical metric of dependency [6]. For two discrete random variables X and Y, their information entropy can be calculated, respect...
The mathematical model of the receiver, assuming that the frequency selective channel is composed of a primary and two secondary channels, is presented in Section 3. The operation and mathematical model of the maximal ratio combiner is explained in Section 4. The results of the mathematical ...
In some works, scholars also discuss and analyze the utilization of different forms of variables and concepts in preservation process of differential privacy. Such as two studies22and23examined and analyzed the variables of privacy loss from different aspects. The privacy curve corresponding to the r...
The same analyses conducted for the combined lifestyle risk score, as well as the different risk score models derived from the stepwise exclusion procedure, were also applied to investigate the association between single lifestyle variables and RSFC of the two seeds. Here, always one single life...
For all variables, odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated, and, then, diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and area under the curve (AUC) were determined. A two-tailed p value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. IRB statement This ...