实际上,您可以把索引理解为一种特殊的目录。微软的SQL SERVER提供了两种索引:聚集索引(clustered index,也称聚类索引、簇集索引)和非聚集索引(nonclustered index,也称非聚类索引、非簇集索引)。下面,我们举例来说明一下聚集索引和非聚集索引的区别: 其实,我们的汉语字典的正文本身就是一个聚集索引。比如,我们要查"...
To create a non-clustered index, you have to use the “CREATE NONCLUSTERED” statement. The rest of the syntax remains the same as the syntax for creating a clustered index. The following script creates a non-clustered index “IX_tblPatient_Name” which sorts the records in ascending order ...
SQL Server automatically creates indexes when PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE constraints are defined on table columns. For example, when you create a table with a UNIQUE constraint, Database Engine automatically creates a nonclustered index. If you configure a PRIMARY KEY, Database Engine automatically...
SQL Server automatically creates indexes when PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE constraints are defined on table columns. For example, when you create a table with a UNIQUE constraint, Database Engine automatically creates a nonclustered index. If you configure a PRIMARY KEY, Database Engine automatically creat...
1. 什么是聚合索引(clustered index) / 什么是非聚合索引(nonclustered index)? 2. 聚合索引和非聚合索引有什么区别? 深入浅出理解索引结构 实际上,您可以把索引理解为一种特殊的目录。微软的SQL SERVER提供了两种索引:聚集索引(clustered index,也称聚类索引、簇集索引)和非聚集索引(nonclustered index,也称非聚类...
CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX IX_EMP_NAME ON EMPLOYEES(NAME) -- 再次执行WHERE查询并含实际执行计划。 SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEES WHERE NAME = 'ABC 874000' 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Key映射查找 查询例子同上。 上例的执行计划中我们可以看到key lookup过程,这个映射查找出现的原因是我们的查询里name字段虽然可以...
Using SQL Server Management Studio To create a nonclustered index by using the Table Designer In Object Explorer, expand the database that contains the table on which you want to create a nonclustered index. Expand theTablesfolder. Right-click the table on which you want to create a nonclust...
要监控和调优SQL Server中的非聚集索引以提升查询性能,可以遵循以下步骤: 1. 使用sys.dm_db_index_usage_stats动态管理视图来查看索引的使用情况。例如,可以使用以下查询来查看最近使用的非聚集索引: SELECT OBJECT_NAME(s.[object_id]) AS TableName, i.name AS IndexName, i.index_id, ius.user_seeks + ...
Applies to: SQL Server Azure SQL Database Azure SQL Managed Instance SQL database in Microsoft Fabric A heap is a table without a clustered index. One or more nonclustered indexes can be created on tables stored as a heap. Data is stored in the heap without specifying an order. Usually ...
When you create a UNIQUE constraint, a unique nonclustered index is created to enforce a UNIQUE constraint by default. You can specify a unique clustered index if a clustered index on the table doesn't already exist. An index created as part of the constraint is automatically given the same...