而closed union shop和union shop的区别在于:前者的雇员得先成为工会会员,然后才能受雇;后者的雇员可以先以非会员身份受雇,然后在规定时间内入会。换句话说,这两种企业在本质上都按会员制雇佣工作人员。而前者要求严格,后者放宽了标准。 所以, closed shop可译【严格型工会企业】或者【严入型工会企业】 , union sho...
1) closed union 不开放的工会 2) open union 开放工会 3) nonopen 不开放的 例句>> 4) closed shop 只对工会会员开放的工厂 5) exoteric harmonious society 开放的和谐社会 6) open and multivariate society 开放多元的社会 补充资料:《再论工会、目前局势及托洛茨基和布哈林的错误》 ...
在美国,工会最重要的作用之一是跟雇主进行集体谈判,由此划分出四种主要的类型:closed shop 雇主只能从工会成员中雇人union shop 雇主可以雇非工会成员,但新雇员必须在一定期限内加入工会agency shop 可以雇非工会成员,非工会雇员要向工会交集体谈判的代理费(一般比工会会费要低)open shop 雇主可以雇任何人,工会不能向...
open shop andclosed shopmonopoly union models.•The production unions' success had various causes, including an effectiveclosed shopand weak newspaper managements.•It was the lastclosed shopin Britain, he said, and it had to go.•Tebbit found himself unable to outlaw theclosed shopentirely...
closed shop n (Industrial Relations & HR Terms) (formerly) an industrial establishment in which there exists a contract between a trade union and the employer permitting the employment of the union's members only. Compareopen shop,union shop ...
1) closed shop 只对工会会员开放的工厂2) closed shop 只雇佣工会会员的印刷厂3) a place for buying and selling; open only to members. 做买卖的地方;只对会员开放。4) shop committee 工厂工会委员会5) worker's committee 工厂委员会 例句>> 6) open union 开放工会...
"The right to work" and "the right to union membership" have been the articulate responses to the growth of union power; and they have found expression in statute books, court decisions and the general literature of the law of l...
closed shop n figurative (business: union shop) SC 只雇用特定工会会员的企业 closed-captioned adj (TV show: with captions) SC 隐藏式字幕的 closed-circuit television n (monitoring system) SC 闭路电视 bì lù diàn shì TC 閉路電視 The thief was caught stealing the car on closed-circuit tel...
closed set (mathematics)封闭集;闭集 closed shop n figurative (business: union shop)只雇用特定工会会员的企业 closed-captioned adj (TV show: with captions)隐藏式字幕的 closed-circuit television n (monitoring system)闭路电视The thief was caught stealing the car on closed-circuit television. closed-...
The meaning of CLOSED SHOP is an establishment in which the employer by agreement hires only union members in good standing.