Keywords Approximate computing Approximate adders Clock-gating multiplier Verilog HDL FPGA implementation Power efficiency 1. Introduction Multipliers are crucial elements in digital systems used for various computations, such as image processing, signal processing, machine learning, and scientific calculations ...
Circadian clock-dependent gating appears to regulate the ABA signalling network at numerous points, including metabolism, transport, perception and activity of the hormone. In this review, we summarise the basic principles and recent progress in elucidating the molecular mechanisms of circadian gating of...
, b bmal1 knockdown efficiency was evaluated for gene expression by real-time pcr ( n = 3–7, mann-whitney rank sum test: p < 0.05) (a) and flow cytometry for protein expression ( n = 6, mann-whitney rank sum test: p < 0.01) (b). c – g clock gene...
Due to the general low efficiency of HDR, several strategies have been developed to enrich for cells with successful HDR by the use of co-expressed marker proteins, such as fluorescent proteins or an antibiotic resistance. A drawback of most methods is that they have limits for editing of low...
The last decade witnessed a worldwide movement to replace traditional lamps for LEDs due to their high energy efficiency [48]. However, such LEDs display a sharp blue emitting peak that is able to influence our circadian system via OPN4-detection in the eye [49] and may promote eye-related...
Implemented in 65 nm CMOS technology, the transmitter occupying an area of 0.6 mm2 achieves a maximum data rate of 50 Gb/s with an energy efficiency of 3.1 pJ/bit. I. INTRODUCTION The continuously increasing bandwidth for data commu- nication has pushed wire-line connections towards data-...
elongatus; however, transformation efficiency increases with the duration of exposure to eDNA and is enhanced in darkness15. We hypothesized that natural competence is regulated by the circadian clock, which globally controls gene expression and metabolism in this organism20,26. The RB-TnSeq library ...
processing efficiency, current/future workload information, and other parameters. It may determine new power or performance parameters (limits, average operational, etc.) for the one or more domains. These parameters may then be communicated to supervisee p-units, or directly to controlled or monito...
To propose IDSs using machine learning models to identify and classify clock-gating-assisted malware correctly. To examine the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed IDSs and compare them against various machine learning baseline models for identifying and categorizing malware that uses clock-gating...
themultishall be to be considered in all cases, but when the area occupancy is critical, meaning that by looking at thebasedesign the area is already close to the constraint. In this last case a trade-off which leads to sub-optimal power efficiency but with smaller area overhead (actoror...