HEYMANN E P, JENKINS M, GOLDSMITH D 2012 Clinical features and manifestations of CKD-MBD. Clinic Rev Bone Min- er Metab 10: 142-148Heymann EP, Jenkins M, Goldsmith D (2011) Clinical features and manifestations of CKD-MBD. Clin Rev Bone Miner Metab 10(3):142–148...
Major acute manifestations: Vasoocclusive events: present suddenly with severe pain and infarction of the affected tissueInfection (see complications below for more details):[11] Sepsis Pneumonia Meningitis Anemia Transient aplastic episode: worsening of anemic symptoms plus purpura, petechiae , ...
Uremic manifestations in patients with CKD stage 5 are believed to be primarily secondary to an accumulation of multiple toxins, the full spectrum and identity of which is generally not known. Metabolic acidosis in stage 5 may manifest as protein-energy malnutrition, loss of lean body mass, and...
The term uremia or uremic syndrome refers to the clinical manifestations of CKD, which are derived from the inability of the kidneys to properly clear the blood of waste products. As a consequence, toxic substances usually eliminated through the urine become concentrated in the blood and cause pro...
Given the ever-increasing prevalence of T2D, early detection and proper management of DKD is of great clinical importance. This review provides an update on DKD pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and recent breakthroughs in DKD therapies.
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is considered an independent risk factor for COVID-19. However, no study has specifically examined the clinical manifestations and outcomes of COVID-19 in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD). In a retrospective case-c
Mineral and bone disease is omnipresent in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and leads to a diverse range of clinical manifestations, including bo... A Pimentel,P Ure?A-Torres,MC Zillikens,... - 《Kidney International》 被引量: 9发表: 2017年 Calcimimetics in CKD—results from rec...
↑ levels of B-type natriuretic peptide, OR Persistently ↑ troponin, an indicator of heart muscle injury (not related to CKD , acute coronary syndrome, myopericarditis or pulmonary embolus) Stage C (symptomatic HF): structural heart disease/objective evidence of cardiovascular disease with prior or...
AUD is always associated with comorbid clinical manifestations like diabetes mellitus (DM) and chronic kidney diseases (CKD) and, unfortunately, increases the risks for other complications in COVID-19-infected individuals [8]. The strict lockdown in many parts of the world also limited COVID-19...
Clinical endpoints in trials of chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression include 57% glomerular filtration rate (GFR) decline (doubling of serum creatinine) and kidney failure.1 These endpoints are late manifestations of CKD progression and lead to large clinical trials with substantial follow-up to...