Recent analyses of economic impacts have concluded that warming harms economies in warm climates, but provides economic benefits in cold climates4. Here we investigate whether aerosol-induced cooling would have a positive effect on less wealthy economies in hotter regions and a negative effect on ...
A modified two-stream approximation is presented, which includes the effect of solar zenith angle and is applicable to study the effect of aerosols on both regional and global climate changes. More realistic results are derived. A reasonable critical value of 0.8 for aerosol single scattering ...
“What does it do to the strength of hurricanes?” he asked, “What does it do to agriculture production? What does it do to the risk of forest fires?” Another institution funded by the National Science Foundation will analyze hundreds of simulations of aerosol injection, testing the effects...
Feichter (2013): Aerosol effect on climate extremes in Europe under different future scenarios. Geophys. Res. Lett. 40, 2290-2295J. Sillmann, L. Pozzoli, E. Vignati, S. Kloster, J. Feichter, Aerosol 502 effect on climate extremes in europe under different future scenarios, 503 Geophysical ...
Influence on climate change caused by aerosol released from forest fires in Sumatra Island Aerosols in the atmosphere, by blocking the sunlight, can have a direct influence on the climate (direct effect). When the number of aerosols increases in the atmosphere, the size of cloud particles can ...
答案解析:根据aerosol sprays定位到D段,form与create同义替换,由此锁定答案为clouds。 第34题答案:cables 对应原文:D段:it’s possible topreservethe ice sheets of Greenland withreinforcedhigh-tension cables, preventing icebergs from moving into the sea. ...
故选B。【亮点句积累】Another institution funded by the NationalScience Foundation will analyze hundreds of simulations ofaerosol injection, testing the effects on weather extremes aroundthe world.(最后一段第一句)译文:另一个由国家科学基金会资助的机构将分析数百个气溶胶喷射模拟,测试其对世界各地极端天气...
A generalized model of the effect of an optically thin atmospheric aerosol on the terrestrial heat budget is proposed, and applied to the problem of estimating the impact of the aerosol on temperatures near the earth's surface. The disti... JMM Jr - 《Journal of Applied Meterology》 被引量...
The effect of grid resolution on estimates of the burden of ozone and fine particulate matter on premature mortality in the USA H.: Effect of changes in climate and emissions on future sulfate-nitrate-ammonium aerosol levels in thePunger, M. and West, J.: The effect of grid ... Punger,...
aerosol in the stratosphere absorbs some solar radiation,therebycausing cooling of the troposphere. Fortunately for life, the aerosol remains in the stratosphere for only a few years, so the effect of cataclysmic eruptions on climate is temporary....