To address the issue of low-resource languages, we experiment with multi-lingual and cross-lingual language models in addition to language-specific and conventional bag-of-words models. Furthermore, we perform cross-validation studies to verify the ability of the extracted crime/accident statistics ...
Child undernutrition is a condition characterized by an inadequate intake of essential nutrients, leading to stunted growth, weakened immune systems, and developmental delays [1,2,3]. This condition is commonly assessed using the World Health Organization (WHO) growth standards, which categorize nutriti...
hence overcoming the limitation of the available dataset samples. Meanwhile, ViTs are DL models that use self-attention mechanisms inspired by transformer models developed to solve natural language processing (NLP) challenges, offer scalability to ...
Identifying human protein-phenotype relationships has attracted researchers in bioinformatics and biomedical natural language processing due to its importance in uncovering rare and complex diseases. Since experimental validation of protein-phenotype associations is prohibitive, automated tools capable of accurately...
When comments are omitted, much depends on the ability of developers and the complexity of the code; when well-written comments are present, the maintenance could be simplified. 2.1 Code/comment Ratio to Measure Software Maintainability When developers want to estimate the maintainability of code, ...
Although WMV improves performance by combining different models, it may con- front limitations due to the complexity of implementation difficulties, and sensitivity to inadequate models that lead to overfitting risk. Motozawa et al. (2019) succeeded in detect- ing AMD and differentiating between ...
The complexity of SVMs is related to the number of resulting support vectors rather than the high dimensionality of the transformed space. Consider SVMs in a binary classification setting. We are given the training feature vectors xi that are vectors in some space X ⊆ N and their labels i ...